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1、剑桥实境英语听说4Greetings!Name(English)HometownDepartmentYearsinthecompanyHobbiesTongueTwistersThethirty-threethievesthoughtthattheythrilledthethronethroughoutThursday.Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.Theseashellsshesellsareseashoreseashells.Unit4ThisisyourroomWhenyouarestudyingabroad,doyouthinkitisbet
2、tertostaywithafamilyorlivewithotherstudents?Andwhy?YoucanlearnaboutthelifestyleandcultureYoucanpracticeEnglishYoucanmakefriendseasilyLivewithotherstudentsYoucantrythelocalfoodFamilyIt’srelaxingandcomfortableFamilyYoucangethelpwithyourhomeworkOtherstudentsUnit4ThisisyourroomI’dlikeyoutomeetmyhu
3、sband(friend,sister)I’dliketointroducemyfriendScotttoyouThisismyfriendSara.PleasecallmeKevinIfnot,mostlikelyitwouldbeMr.WoodsUsedmostlyforclosefriendsOrafriendlyperson.NicetomeetyouPleasetomeetyouYoutoo.NicetomeetyoutooPleasureisallmineUnit4ThisisyourroomOntheleftOntherightAtthetopofAtthebotto
4、mofAttheendofNexttoOppositeNearby(rightby)Unit4ThisisyourroomBathroomRestroom,looToiletLoungeLivingroom,familyroom,gameroomUnit4Thisisyourroom一、连读在同一意群中,前一词以辅音音素结尾,后一词以元音音素开头,在说话或朗读句子时,习惯上很自然地将这两个音素合拼在一起读出来,这种语音现象叫连读。WehaveanEnglishfriend.这个句子有两处连读:前一处是have的尾辅音/v/与an的开头元音//连读为/v/;后一处是an的尾辅音/n/
5、与English的开头音素/i/连读为/ni/。还有一种连读叫/r/连读。在短语或句子中,前一词以-r或-re结尾,后一词以元音开头时,可将/r/与后面的元音拼读。Theylookedforithereandthere.这个句子也有两处连读:前一处是forit合读为/frit/,后一处是hereand合读为/hirnd/。Unit4Thisisyourroom不完全爆破在朗读句子或某些单词时,爆破音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/在一定情况下不必爆破出来,就是说气流不必冲破阻碍,而只是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍,稍作停顿后马上过渡到后面的音,这种现象叫不完全爆破。不完全
6、爆破可发生在单词内部,如bla(ck)board,foo(t)ball,ke(p)t等。括号中的辅音字母对应的辅音音素/k/,/t/,/p/稍作停顿,没发出音来。Unit4Thisisyourroom单词And原读[nd]实读在弱音节时读[n]Upanddown单词him原读[hIm]实读在弱音节时读[Im],[h]音无须念出Unit4Thisisyourroom清音成浊音p+元音实读[b]Upanddown[,pn’daUn]Keepitup[,kipI’tp]Stopit[‘stapIt]ExamplesWipeup,mapup,helpoutUnit4Thisisy
7、ourroomt+元音实读[d]Putiton[,putI’tan]Notatall[,nat’tl]waterUnit4Thisisyourroomk+元音实读[g]Takeoff[te’kf]Pickitup[,pIkI’tp]Knockhimout[,nak’maUt]Takeout[te’kaUt]Unit4Thisisyourroom尾音成元前音n+元音实读N~Inanhour[,In’naUr]Turnover[‘tn’ov]Cleanan