词汇第8单元历年试题

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1、英语词汇学试题课程代码：008322002年4月7.Thewordswhichoccurbeforeorafterawordandmayaffectitsmeaningform()A.physicalcontextB.grammaticalcontextC・1exicalcontextD.linguisticcontext&"Smithisanarchitect.HedesignedWorldTradeCente匚HTheclueprovidedinthecontextis()A.definiti

2、onB.explanationC・exampleD.hyponym12.Wecanworkoutthemeaningofheliocentricandgeocentricaccordingto()A・morphologicalstructureB・relevantdetailsC・grammaticalstructureD・physicalcontext13.Whatcausestheambiguityofthesentence"IlikeMarybetterthanJanet11?()A.Voc

3、abularyC・StructureB・SituationD.Noneoftheabove19.Whenawordwithmorethanonemeaningisusedinunclearcontext,itcreates2003年4月6.Contextmeaning.()A.explainsB.interpretsC.definesD.alltheabove46.Whatistheroleofcontext?Key:p!5446.chivemainfunctions1.eliminateambi

4、guity2・indicatereferents3.providecluesforinferringword-meaning2004年4月15.Linguisticcontextisalsoknownascontext.D.physicalA.socialB.verbalC.lexical17.Linguisticcontextcanbefurtherdividedintocontextandgrammaticalcontext.Key:lexicalpl5249.Readthefollowing

5、extractandtrytoguessthemeaningofthewordinitalics・Thenexplainwhatcontextualclueshelpyouworkoutthemeaning.'Getmeanavocado,please,'Janetsaid,smackingherlips,butherbrother,withaglanceupatthebranches,saidthattherewerenoneripeyet.2005年4月10.Inthecoursebook,t

6、heauthorlists(meaning・A.eightC・seven)typesofcontextcluesforinferringwordB.sixD.five18.Whenanewwordappearsforthefirsttime,theauthorusuallymanagestogivehintsorinthecontexttohelpthereaders.46.Whatisextra-linguisticcontext?Key:pl4949.Studythefollowingsent

7、enceandtrytoguessthemeaningofthewordinitalics.Thenexplainwhatcontextualclueshelpyoutoworkoutthemeaning・Carnivoresareverydangerous.Notlongago,atigerescapedfromthezooandkilledadoginthestreetandateit.Key:pl572006年4月4.Ambiguityoftenarisesduetopolysemyand・

8、()A.synonymyA.antonymyD.hyponymy18.Contextcanhelpeliminateambiguity,providecluesforinferringword-meaningandgiveofreferents.41.extra-linguisticcontextKey:p!4911・Motivationaccountsfortheconnectionbetweentheword-formand.(A.itsreferentC,itsmeaning