新概念英语第八课

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1、LessonEightThebestandtheworstNewwords★competition n.★neat adj.★path n.★wooden adj.★pool n.比赛，竞赛整齐的，整洁的小路，小径木头的水池1、competition n.比赛，竞赛boxingcompetition拳击赛chesscompetition棋类赛facecompetition面对挑战/enteracompetition报名参赛winacompetition赢得比赛Competitionbetween(twoparties)双方之间的比赛Competition

2、withsb.(forsth.)与...竞争;角逐:※Compete:竞争;对抗;比赛(V.)..competewith/againste.g.ChinaiscompetingwithJapancompeteforChinaandJapaniscompetingforDiaoyuislandcompeteinThecompanymustbeabletocompeteintheinternationalmarketplace.competetodosthTheycompetedtowinthecompetition.同...竞争(为...)争夺,竞争vt.

3、在...方面竞争(赛)竞争做某事2、neat adj.整齐的，整洁的（neat=tidy）aneatroom/garden整齐的房间﹑花园口语中：That’sneat!=That’sgreat!※相似词cleanadj.干净的，无杂质的cleanhands干净的手cleanair清洁的空气3.path:小路，小径e.g.keeptothepath，oryouwilllosetheway.沿着这条小路走，否则你会迷路的※road路，道路，公路※street美国指东西走向的街道4、woodenadj.木头的awoodenhouse※wood(1)木，木材（不

4、可数名词）Tablesaremadeofwood.(2)woods森林（不如forest大）goforawalkinthewoods在森林中散步成语：Cannotseethewoodforthetrees.只见树木，不见森林课文讲解5、win（won，won）①vi.赢Iwin.（反义词lose输了）②vt.赢得……winsomething后面往往是奖品,不能接对手Iwinthebook.Iwinthegoldcup.winaprize获奖winaprizefor…因为……而获奖※defeat[dɪ'fit]战胜,击败+对手Idefeatyou.6、en

5、ter※vt.&vi.进入enter+地点名词e.g.Everyonestoodupwhenheenteredtheroom.________________________Thelightswentoutjustasweenteredtheroom._________________________※enterfor+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词，报名参加,强调报名enterfortheexam参加考试Sheentered(hername/herself)forthemathematicscompetition.她报名参加数学竞赛。必要时填上for.1.

6、Heisveryill.Nooneisallowedtoenter____hisroom.2.Willyouenter______thisweek’scrosswordcompetition?3.Manyathleteshaveentered___theOlympicGamesthisyear.4.Noonesawthethiefwhenheentered__thebuilding.5.Ihaveentered____theexaminationbutIdon’twanttotakeit.forforfor7、Nearlyeverybodyentersf

7、or'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.※nearly和almost意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思。Ihavenearlyforgottenhisname.我差点把他的名字忘了。I’mnearly/almostready.我快准备好了。8、every构成的合成词:every和one，body，thing可以构成复合不定代词everyone，everybody，everything。Everyone和everybody一般可以替换使用，它们本身均被视为单数。

8、Everybodyentersfor‘TheNicestGardenCompet