雅思写作常见话题及其相关表达

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1、雅思写作常见话题及其相关表达一．教育(education)现代教育学modernpedagogy教育机构institutionofeducation高等学府academicinstitution获取知识acquireknowledge高等教育highereducation远程教育tele-education素质教育quality-orientededucation综合教育comprehensiveeducation知识的来源sourceofknowledge混合编班unstreamedclasses课程curriculum课外活动extracurricularac

2、tivities学科subject,discipline专业speciality,major专业知识expertise学费tuition奖学金scholarship,grant教学大纲syllabus学前教育preschooleducation男女同校co-education穿校服schooluniform参加入学考试takeanentranceexamination教育工作者teachingstaff导师tutor(advise)传授知识impartknowledge教学方法teachingmethod提高教学效果improveteachers’performa

3、nce培养能力fosterone’scapability塑造性格shape(mold)children’scharacters培养孩子的协作精神fosterchildren’scollaborationspirits使天生的想象力得到训练haveone’sinnatepowersofimaginationtrained有助于个性的发展facilitatethedevelopmentofindividuality在较好的环境中长大growupundermorefavorablecircumstances接受必要的教育receiveadequateeducation受

4、过良好教育well-educated适应性强well-adapted具有在校接受教育的同等权利havetheequalrighttobeinculcatedinschool取长补短learnfromeachother’sstrengthstooffsettheirownweaknesses智商IQ(intelligencequotient)充分发挥bringintofullplayhaveawiderangeofskills发挥创造潜能useone’screativepotential专业托儿所professionally-runnursery(幼儿园)设施齐全(

5、kindergarten)well-equippedfacilities上课attendclass学习成绩academicperformance平均分averagescore从事兼职工作takepart–timejob培养责任感developasenseofresponsibility,获得第一手资料obtainfirst-handknowledge书呆子abookworm心不在焉beabsent-minded以自我为中心的self-centered,egocentric,selfish体罚corporalpunishment差生inferiorstudents把

6、孩子看扁condemnachild过度宠爱excessivepermissiveness心理压力psychological(mental)strain为…负责beheldresponsiblefor承担义务assumetheobligationasenseofresponsibility(obligation)推卸责任passthebuck(to),shirkone’sobligations父母子女关系parent-childrelationship报答父母repayone’sparents人才talentedperson精英elite本科生undergradua

7、te毕业生graduate研究生postgraduate博士doctor博士学位doctorate博士后postdoctoral文凭，证书diploma，credential完成学业completecourserequirement二．现代科技和大众媒体(modernscienceandmassmedia)1.现代科技不断进步的技术advancingtechnology高科技hi-tech非凡的业绩fantasticachievement掌握新技术masternewtechnology跟上科学的发展keepaheadofscientificadvances2.te

8、lepho