孙远的GMAT作文讲义

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1、孙远的GMAT作文讲义(1)一、考试指南GMAT作文考两篇作文，一篇是一个是非问题分析(AnalysisofanIssue);另一篇作文是一个逻辑问题分析(AnalysisofanArgument)。两篇作文各考30分钟，加起來共一个小时。简单地说，第一篇作文是立论，第二篇作文是驳论。1.逻辑问题分析例文ThefollowingappearedinamemorandumfromtheDirectorofHumanResourcestotheexecutiveofficersofCompanyX."Lastyear,wesurveyedouremployeesoni

2、mprovementsneededatCompanyXbyhavingthemrank,inorderofimportance,theissuespresentedinalistofpossibleimprovements.Improvedcommunicationsbetweenemployeesandmanagementwasconsistentlyrankedastheissueofhighestimportancebytheemployeeswhorespondedtothesurvey.Asyouknow,wehavesinceinstitutedreg

3、ularcommunicationssessionsconductedbyhigh-levelmanagement,whichtheemployeescanattendonavoluntarybasis.Therefore,itislikelythatmostemployeesatCompanyXnowfeelthattheimprovementmostneededatthecompanyhasbeenmade：Discusshowwellreasonedyoufindthisargument.Inyourdiscussionbesuretoanalyzethel

4、ineofreasoningandtheuseofevidenceintheargument.Forexample,youmayneedtoconsiderwhatquestionableassumptionsunderliethethinkingandwhatalternative,explanationsorcounterexamplesmightweakentheconclusion.Youcanalsodiscusswhatsortofevidencewouldstrengthenorrefutetheargument,whatchangesinthear

5、gumentwouldmakeitmorelogicallysound,andwhat,ifanything,wouldhelpyoubetterevaluateitsconclusion.2.是非问题分析例文"Employeesshouldkeeptheirprivatelivesandpersonalactivitiesasseparateaspossiblefromtheworkplace：Discusstheextenttowhichyouagreeordisagreewiththeopinionstatedabove.Supportyourviewswi

6、threasonsand/orexamplesfromyourownexperience,observations,orreading.二、课程安排1•教学内容PartOne:AnalysisofanArgumentCaseStudy1CaseStudy2CaseStudy3CaseStudy4PartTwo:AnalysisofanIssueCaseStudy1CaseStudy2CaseStudy3CaseStudy4PartThree:Summary1.LanguageSkills2.PrepTips2.教学方法(1)案例分析逻辑分析(4个)是非分析(4个)

7、(2)作文的结构和模式(3)论证方法⑷语言问题PartOne三、逻辑问题例文分析CaseStudy1:Thefollowingappearedaspartofanarticleinadailynewspaper.“Thecomputerizedonboardwarningsystemthatwillbeinstalledincommercialairlinerswillvirtuallysolvetheproblemofmidairplanecollisions.Oneplanetwarningsystemcanreceivesignalsfromanother'

8、stran