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1、中西方饮食文化差异thedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternfoodculture参与成员:吴敏秀、陈贝贝、黄小清、庄小玲、傅燕双、张月萍Thediningproductasaresultoffactorandsoonregioncharacteristic,climaticenvironment,mannersandcustomsinfluences,willappearinrawmaterial,thetaste,thecookingmethod,thefood
2、habitvaryingdegreedifference.餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因素的影响,会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食习惯上的不同程度的差异。Waspreciselybecauseofthesedifferences,thediningproducthadtheintenselocalization.BetweenTheChinesepaysgreatattention“thebeautytounite”,thewesternerpaysgreatattention“hu
3、manist”.herechatstheWesterndietculturedifferencebrieflyfromthefollowingthreeaspects.正是因为这些差异,餐饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。中国人注重“天人合一”,西方人注重“以人为本”。这里简要从下面三个方面谈谈中西方饮食文化的差异。在中国的烹调术中,对美味追求几乎达到极致,以至中国人到海外谋生,都以开餐馆为业,成了我们在全世界安身立命的根本!遗憾的是,我们的很多传统食品都要经过热油炸和长时间的文火饨煮,许多营养成分都损失
4、在加工过程中了。InChina'scookery,achievestheacmenearlytothedelicacypursue,downtomakesalivingtheChinesetotheoverseas,taketherestaurantasindustry,hasbecomeusthebasiswhichsettlesdownandgetsonwithlifeintheworld!Itisapity,ourmanytraditionalfoodmustpassthroughoverhe
5、atedfriesinoilboilswiththelongtimesoftfiredumpling,manynutrientcontentslostintheprocessingprocess.因而一说到营养问题,实际上就触及到了中国饮食文化的最大弱点。民间有句俗话:“民以食为天,食以味为先”。就是这种对美味的追求,倒使我们忽略了吃饭的真正意义。Thereforeassoonasspeaksofthenutritionquestion,infacttouchedtheChinesedietcult
6、urebiggestweakness.Thefolkhasaslang:“thefoodiswhatmatterstothepeople,thefoodtakethetasteasfirst”.Isthiskindtothedelicacythepursue,pouredcausesustoneglecttherealsensewhichatemeal.Two,ChinaandtheWestdietobject'sdifferencethewesternerthoughtthatthecookedf
7、oodisappeaseshunger,thereforeeatsthebulkmeat,theentireblockchickenspeciallyandsoon“thehardvegetable”.ButChina'scookedfoodis“eatsthetaste”.西方人认为菜肴是充饥的,所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的。据西方的植物学者的调查,中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种,比西方多六倍。实际上,在中国人的菜肴里,素菜是平常食品,荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时,才
8、进入平常的饮食结构。AccordingtoWest'splantscholar'sinvestigation,thevegetableswhichtheChineseeatshas600manykinds,aremorethansixtimestheWest.Infact,inChinese'scookedfood,thevegetariandishisordinaryfood,themeatdishishighwhentheholidayorthelivingsta