人教必修4unit3atasteofenglishhumour词汇语言点讲解

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1、Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor一.单词考点SectionAWarming・up,Reading&Comprehending1.叩tonow（=uptillnow/tillnow/untilnow/sofar）直到现在，常与现在完成时连用。可放在句首、句中或句尾。eg:Wehaven'theardfromheruptonow・句型：Ifsuptosb.由某人决定。uptosth.忙于某事2.depressed跑“忧愁的；沮丧的”的用法eg:Hewasverydepressedbecauseshelostherjob

2、.3.content的用法⑴作adj时，“满意的；满足的”搭配：be/feelcontentwith...对感到满意becontenttodosth.愿意做某事becontentthat...]前意eg:©Areyoucontentwithyourpresentachievement?②I'mcontenttodoshoppingonline.③I'mcontentthatIhaveahappyfamily.（2）作n时,[pl]"所容纳的东西（书、刊登的）目录”;[U]“（文字作品等的）内容;满足，满意”搭配：withconten

3、t满意（足）地eg:Lookingathisgrandson,thegrannysmiledwithconten匸⑶作vt时，“使某人满意或满足”搭配：contentoneselfwith...满（意）足，知足eg:Mysoncontenthimselfwithanice-creameverydayinsummer.4.astonishing的用法astonishingadj令人感到惊讶的一astonishedadj（人）惊异的；感到吃惊的一astonish、,（使惊讶；使大为吃惊一astonishmentn惊讶；惊异搭配：beas

4、tonishedthat...惊讶beastonishedtodosth.惊讶地做某事beastonishedat/bysth.对某事感到惊讶astonishsb.with/bysth.用（通过）某事使某人惊讶eg:Thenewsourteacherbroughtastonishedeverybodyintheclass.5.unfortunately伽（二unluckily）不幸地；遗憾地；可惜地；可悲地eg:Unfortunately,Ifellontheiceandhurtmyknee.6.badlyoffa（jj⑴“境况不好

5、的；贫穷的，拮据的”的用法eg:Shehasbeenbadlyoffforawhileafterherhusbanddied.⑵“短缺，缺少”搭配：bebadlyofffor...短缺，缺少eg:EvennowsomeuniversitiesarebadlyoffforEnglishteachers.注：badlyoff的比较级为worseoffbadlyoff的反义词为welloff,比较级为betteroff7.ordinary呵平常的，普通的eg:ItwasjustanordinarySaturdaymorning.区别：co

6、mmon,usual,normaLordinary,regular(Dcommon意为“常见的，共同的”，指因常见而显得普通。⑵usual意为“惯常的，通常的”，指一贯如此，强调习惯性(◎normal意为“正常的”，强调符合公认的标准或不超过一定的范I韦I。(4)ordinary指普普通通，没有特别Z处或在一个群体中看不出区别。(5)regular意为“有规律的，定期的”，&bored咧厌烦的搭配：>/wilhsb./sth.对某人/某物感到厌倦bebored—withdoingsth.厌倦做某事todeath/tears厌烦透了的

7、eg:①Steveisboredwiththegame②Theboyisboredwithgoingtoschool.9.entertainingadj愉快的；有趣的；娱乐的；使人愉快的eg:Thebookisshortbutentertaining.注：entertainvt使欢乐；款待搭配：entertainsb.tosth.(=treatsb.tosth.)用某物宴请/招待/款待某人entertainsb.(withslh.)(用某物)使某人快乐eg:Sheentertainedherclassmatestobeef.10.f

8、ailureJU]"失败”[C]“失败的人或事”、“不足；缺乏；失灵；故障”的用法eg:©Thenewcompanywasafailureandsoonclosed.©Failureisthemotherofsuccess.注1:fa