语言点笔记 unit 5 英语人教必修一

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1、语言点笔记：1.quality(n.)①improvethequality提高质量②beofpoor/good/highquality质量差/好/高③air/waterquality空气/水质量④qualityoflife生活质量⑤leadership/personalqualities领导/个人素质Theprintingis_____________________________.(质量好)Ithinkhewillbeagoodleader,ashehasall________________

2、_________(领导素养)。2.devote(vt)（与to连用）献身，专心于devoted(adj)忠实的②QianXuesendevotedhimselfentirlytoscience.钱学森把一生都献给了科学事业。②Idon’tthinkweshoulddevoteanymoretimetopersuadingsuchastubbornmantochangehismind.我认为我们不应该在花时间来说服这么个顽固的人改变主意。③Generallyspeaking,parentsared

3、evotedtotheirchildren.一般来说，父母深爱着自己的孩子。④Asweknow,heisagenerous,devotedandreliablefriend.众所周知，他是一个慷慨、忠诚又可靠的朋友。搭配：devoteoneselftosth/doingsthdevoteone’stimetosth/doingsthdevoteone’slifetosth/doingsthdevoteone’sattentiontosth/doingsthdevoteone’senergytost

4、h/doingsth注意：to是介词Hehasmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.Youmust_______________________________(将你的精力集中在)yourworkifyouwanttosucceed.Yourdreamwillneverbeachievedunlessyou____________________________(致力于)yourwork.

5、3.outofwork失业Alotoffactorieswerecloseddownlastmonthandalotofpeoplewere/becameoutofwork.上个月许多工厂倒闭，很多人失业了。outoforder出故障outofcontrol失去控制outofdanger脱离危险outofbreath上气不接下气outoftrouble摆脱困境outofdate过时4.votevt.&n.投票，选票①Allofusvoteforbuildingmoresheltersfortheh

6、omeless.我们所有人都投票支持为无家可归的人建更多的栖身地。②Tomvotedagainsttheplan.汤姆投票反对这项计划。③Ithinkweshouldgivehimthevote.我认为我们应该给他投一票。搭配：votefor投票支持voteagainst投票反对voteonsth投票表决Whydoyouthinkweshould_______________________(投票表决)that.Nearlytwo-thirdsofthisgroup________________

7、(投票支持)Buchanan.But don’t ____________________(投票反对)your own interest. 5.attackvt&n..进攻，攻击①Whatwillyoudoifyouareunderattack?Wouldyoumakeanattackonthosewhoattackyou?你收到袭击时会怎样？你会想袭击你的人发起攻击吗？搭配：attacksb/sth袭击---makeanattackon/against进攻----/攻击----underatta

8、ck收到攻击Thecountryis________________(受到袭击)now.Theplanes________________________________(对---进行袭击)thecityatmidnight.6.equaladj.平等的，n.对手①Menandwomenshouldhaveequalrights.男性与女性应该有平等的权利。②Wewillbedemandingequalrightsatwork.我们将要求工作中的平等权利。③60minutesise