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时间:2019-08-23
《初一下册unit12知识点》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?一、知识概述1.学习和掌握本单元出现的生单词、词组和句型。2.继续学习和巩固动词的一般过去时用法。3.学习一般过去时的特殊疑问句用法。二、语咅矢口识:Listenandread.Noticethechangeinthepastforms.begin—beganblow—blewbringfbroughtriderodedrink—♦drankdraw—drewthinkthoughtdrive—drovegive—♦gavegrow*grewbuy—•boughtwritewroteswimtswamknow—►knewfightfo
2、ughtsing-*sangflytflewteach—>taughtread#readsitsatput—•putcome—came三、单元重难点解析1.词汇篇:domyhomework一didmyhomeworkgotothecinema—wenttothecinemagoboating—wentboatingcampbythelake—campedbythelakegotothebeach一wenttothebeachplaybadminton——playedbadmintonsingandplaytheguitar—sangandplayedtheguitargotothelibrar
3、y——wenttothelibraryswiminaswimmingpool一swaminaswimmingpoolstudyforatest—studiedforatesthavedinnerwithfriends—haddinnerwithfriendsflyakite—flewakitesitunderthemoon—satunderthemoontellteachotherstories一toldeachotherstoriesgotosleep—wenttosleep1.Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?霜西,上周末你做了什么?这个句子是谓语动词是实义动词的一
4、般过去时的特殊疑问句用法。特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?e.g.Whatdidyoudolastnight?昨天晚上你做了什么?WheredidhegolastSunday?上个星期天他去哪儿了?Whodidshegowith?她和谁一起去的?注意:(1)当特殊疑问词是充当主语时,则不需要使用助动词did,直接用特殊疑问词加动词的过去式來表达就可以了。e.g.Whovisitedhergrandma?谁拜访了她的奶奶?(2)当句子的谓语动词是be动词was/were,特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+was/were+其它?”e.g.Howwasyourweekend?你周末过得如何
5、?HowwastheweatherinBeijing?那时候北京天气如何?1.Howintcrcsting![译文]多么冇趣啊!这是个感叹句。在英语中,感叹句有两种,what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句。这里我们先学习最简单的“How+形容词或副词+感叹号(!)”的感叹句,表示“多么……!”c.g.Lookatthatbird・Howboautiful!看那只鸟,多么漂亮啊!SometwohoursagoweleftWuhan,butnowwe'reinTaiyuan.Howfast!差不多两个小时前我们才离开武汉,可现在我们在太原了!多快啊!2.Yeah,itwasgood,but1'm
6、kindoftirednow.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.[译文]是的,很棒,但是我现在稍微有点儿困了。我熬夜看足球赛了。kindof为固定搭配,表示“稍微,有点儿,有几分”。e.g.1'mkindofinterested.我有点儿感兴趣。Itseemskindofridiculous.看上去有点怪怪的。stayuplate深夜不睡,熬夜e.g.Don'tstayuplateeveryday.It'sbadforyourhealth.不耍每天熬夜。对你的身体不好。3.FatherMouseshoutedatthecat,"Woof,woof!”[译文]老
7、鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫:“汪汪,汪汪!”(1)woof是一个象声词,表示狗的叫声。再比如cluck,oink,quack,moo,meow等。(2)shoutatsb.和shouttosb.的区别。shouttosb.意为"向某人喊话,向某人大声叫喊”,口的是让别人听见。c.g・Thepolicemanshoutedtothedriver,“Stop”・警察向司机大声喊“停车”。shoutatsb.
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