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1、ClassNamePartone:BriefIntroductionofBeijingOperaParttwo:RolesinBeijingOperaPartthree:TheFacialPatternsandCostumesOfBeijingOperaPartfour:TheMusicandMusialInstrumentsOfBeijingOperaPartone:BriefIntroductionofBeijingOperaWorkshopFlyerofBeijngOlympicgamesBeijin
2、goperaisregardedasthenationaloperainChinaandcalled“daxi”(大戏）Beijingoperaoriginatedinthelate18thcentury,isacombinationsofmusic,dance,artandacrobatics.ItisthemostinfluentialandrepresentativeofalloperasinChina.Openingadoor,walkingatnight,rowingaboat,eating,dr
3、inkingandthelikearealldemonstratedbythestylizedmovementsoftheactorsandactresses.Itsrepertoireincludeshistoricalplays,comedies,tragediesandfarces,manyhistoricaleventsareadaptedintoPeigingOperaplays,whichinthepastwereanimportantprimeronhistoryandethicalprinc
4、iplesforpoorlyeducatedfold.BeijingoperawasoriginallyalocaldramainAnhuiProvince.Asthestorygoes,EmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastyfellinterestedinthelocaldramasduringhisinspectionofthesouthernindisguise.Tocelebratehiseightiethbirthdayin1790,hesummonedoperatroup
5、esfromdifferentlocalitistoperformforhiminBeijing.Afterthecelebration,fourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProcincewereaskedtoremain.Audiencewereparticularlypleastedwiththeirbeautifulmelodies,colorfulcostumesandinterestingfacialpatterns.GraduallyitreplacedKunquwhichha
6、dbeenpopularinthepalaceandamongtheupperclassesinBeijing.Later,sometroupesfromHubeiProvincecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.ThetwotypesofsingingblendedonthesamestageandgraduallygavebirthtoanewgenrewhichcametobeknownasBeijingopera.Pa
7、rttwo:RolesinBeijingOperaShengDanJingChoulaosheng,xiaosheng,wushenglaodan,wudan,damadan,qingyi,huadanPaintedfacemaleroleAmaleclownroleLaosheng:Thelaoshengisadignifiedolderrole.Thesecharactershaveagentleandcultivateddispositionandwearsensiblecostumes.ShengS
8、hengXiaosheng:Youngmalecharactersareknownasxiaosheng.Thesecharacterssinginahigh,shrillvoicewithoccasionalbreakstorepresentthevoicechangingperiodofadolescence.ShengWusheng:Thewushengisamartialcharacterforroles
