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1、8/23/20211OverviewoftheHistoryofCanada’sImmigrationPolicyResearchedbyJanetDench CompiledbyLolyRicoandKemiJacobs CanadianCouncilforRefugees8/23/20212PeoplehavebeencomingtoCanadaformanyyears………….8/23/20213Canada’simmigrationpolicies(orlackthereof)havealwayshadsignificantimpactsont
2、hepeoplewhowereallowedtocomeEarly‘policy’wasverysimple…..8/23/202141896-1905“Ithinkthatastalwartpeasantinasheepskincoat,borntothesoil,withastoutwifeandahalfdozenchildren,isgoodquality”CliffordSifton,MinistryofInterior8/23/202151901censusPopulation5,371,31596%ofEuropeanorigin13%p
3、opulationwereimmigrants55%foreign-bornwerecitizens4%Chinesewerecitizens43%immigrantsfemale41%popofBritishorigin31%French22,050Chinese17,347Blacks16,131JewsIn1901theChineseHeadtaxdoubledfromthe1885levelof$50to$100.8/23/202161906ImmigrationActpassedtostop‘undesirableimmigrants’8/2
4、3/20217ThisActExpandedthelistof‘prohibitedimmigrants’Alloweddeportationofimmigrantswithin2(then3then5)yearsoflandingfor….BecomingapublicchargeInsanityDiseaseHandicapBecominganinmateofaprisonorhospitalInfirmityCommittingcrimesof‘moralturpitude’Deportationsincreaseddramatically!!8
5、/23/20218ArrivalofSikhsinBCin1906-07resultedinan“anti-Asiatic”paradewhichendedinariotStatethepurposeofthediscussionIdentifyyourself8/23/202191908-1910ChineseImmigrationActamendedtoincreasethoseundertheheadtaxandexpandlistofprohibitedpersonsBorderinspectionservicecreatedatUS-Cana
6、daborderContinuousjourneyruleimposedNewActallowedCanadatoprohibitimmigrantsbelongingtoanyracedeemedunsuitableandexpandeddeportationgroundstoincludeimmoralityandpoliticaloffences;NewActintroducedconceptof‘domicile’FirstCaribbeanDomesticScheme8/23/202110CENSUS1911:Population7,206,
7、64397%populationofEuropeanorigin22%populationimmigrants47%ofthesenaturalized(9%Chinese,22%Japanese)39%ofimmigrantswerewomenPopulation:54%Britishorigin29%Frenchorigin75,681Jews27,774Chinese,9,021Japanese3,342‘Hindus”8/23/202111WarInitiatives-Terrorsuspects???8/23/202112SpecialMea
8、sures….WarMeasuresAct..Increasedgovt’spowertoar
