《高中英语倒装》PPT课件

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1、GrammarInversion基本语序naturalordersubject主+predicate谓+object宾IloveEnglish.倒装Inversions把谓语动词放在主语之前,叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或be动词或情态动词等放在主语之前，叫部分倒装。Herecomesmymother.(全倒)NeverwillZhouYangforget….（半倒）主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然顺序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒装1.用于th

2、erebe句型。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.其中be动词有时可用exist,live,stand,lie,seem,appear,remain,happen等词代替。Therehappenedanaccidentonourwaybackhomeyesterday.２.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesou

3、rturn.Outwentthechildren.名词注意：代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Hereyouare!Outtheywent.3.当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.4.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒装。“What’sup,Tom?”askedMother.“Thecarismine,”saidTom.注意：主语是代词时，不倒装。“Thecarismine,”hesaid.5.

4、Such与be连用作表语时，也常用倒装语序。意为“……就是如此”1）Suchwasnothisintention.他的意图并非如此。2）Sucharethefacts.事实就是如此。6.主语太长，谓语太短，为了平衡句子结构的需要,将表语提前。Gonearethedayswhenweareenslaved(奴役).Thedayswhenweareenslavedaregone.主语谓语１.only+状语(副词、介词短语或从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.部分倒装２.用于never,hardly,s

5、eldom,little,atnotime,notonly,rarely,little,notabit等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.1.YouwillseesomanyseatsonlyatastadiuminBeijing.OnlyatastadiuminBeijingwillyouseesomanyseats.2. Heonlythenbecameaware(意识到)ofthedangersofthejungle.Onlythendidhebecomeawareofthedangersofthej

6、ungle.3.Youwillbeabletowriteagoodreportonlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneed.(Only…)Onlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneedwillyoubeabletowrite….4.Ihaveseldomseenasituation(情况)whichmademesoangry.(Seldom…)SeldomhaveIseenasituation(情况)whichmademesoangry.5.Hega

7、vealotofpresentstohisfriends,buthehasnevergivenonetome.(Never…)Hegavealotofpresentstohisfriends,butneverhashegivenonetome.6.Welittlerealizedthedangersthatwereawaitingus.改Littledidwerealizethedangersthatwereawaitingus.7.Sheisnotonlygoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeogra

8、phy.(Notonly…)Notonlyisshegoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.8.Theynotonlytookcareofme