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时间:2019-08-21
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1、5.4ComplexNumbers(p.272)ImaginaryUnitUntilnow,youhavealwaysbeentoldthatyoucan’ttakethesquarerootofanegativenumber.Ifyouuseimaginaryunits,youcan!Theimaginaryunitis¡.¡=Itisusedtowritethesquarerootofanegativenumber.PropertyofthesquarerootofnegativenumbersIfrisapositi
2、verealnumber,thenExamples:*Forlargerexponents,dividetheexponentby4,thenusetheremainderasyourexponentinstead.Example:ExamplesComplexNumbersAcomplexnumberhasarealpart&animaginarypart.Standardformis:RealpartImaginarypartExample:5+4iTheComplexplaneImaginaryAxisRealAxis
3、GraphinginthecomplexplaneAddingandSubtracting(addorsubtracttherealparts,thenaddorsubtracttheimaginaryparts)Ex:Ex:Ex:MultiplyingTreatthei’slikevariables,thenchangeanythatarenottothefirstpowerEx:Ex:AbsoluteValueofaComplexNumberThedistancethecomplexnumberisfromtheor
4、iginonthecomplexplane.Ifyouhaveacomplexnumbertheabsolutevaluecanbefoundusing:Examples1.2.Whichofthese2complexnumbersisclosesttotheorigin?-2+5iAssignment
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