《简介词的分类》PPT课件

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1、EnglishLexicologyEnglishLexicologyTeachinghours:32hr/16weeksFinalscore:100points----30points(attendance,classperformance)---70pointstestChapterOneIntroductionMaincontents:1.definitionoflexicology,word,vocabulary2.developmentofEnglishvocabulary3.reaso

2、nsfortherapidgrowthofpresent-dayEnglishvocabulary4.significanceofEnglishlexicology5.contentsofEnglishlexicology1.lexicology---abranchoflinguisticsdealingwiththevocabularyofalanguageandthepropertiesofwordsasthemainunitsoflanguage2.word---thebasicunito

3、fspeechandminimalfreeformwhichhasagivensoundandmeaningandgrammaticalfunction3.vocabulary(lexis/lexicon)---allthewordsinalanguagetogether#VocabularyofapersonSpeakingvocabularyWritingvocabularyReadingvocabularyGuessvocabulary3.1Thedevelopment/evolution

4、ofEnglishvocabularya. oldEnglish(450-1150)b. middleEnglish(1150-1500)c.modernEnglish(1500-present)3.2Reasonsfortherapidgrowthofpresent-dayEnglishvocabularya.politicalreason:armraceBushismsit-inchairpersonchairwomanb.economicreason:EuroElectronicFundT

5、ransferAutomaticTellerMachinec.scientificreason:behaviorsciencebionicsreadoute-mailInternetd.culturereason:OpenUniversitytalkshowsurf-ridingskyridinge.influenceofotherculturesandlanguagesmaotaichopstickssputnik4.significanceofEnglishlexicologyenlarge

6、yourvocabularydevelopyourabilitytoguessthemeaningofwordsbecomeawareofwordmeaningsindifferentcontextsandtousewordscorrectly5.Contentsoflexicology1.)classificationofEnglishwords2.)morphologicalstructuresofEnglishwords3.)wordformation4.)motivation5.)sen

7、serelationbetweenwords6.)meaningandcontext7.)changesinwordmeaning8.)Englishidioms9.)AmericanEnglishChapterTwoclassificationofEnglishwordsMaincontents:1.wordsclassifiedbyorigin2.wordsclassifiedbylevelofusage3.wordsclassifiedbynotionAimoflearningtheso

8、urcesofEnglishwords---understandthehistoricaldevelopmentofEnglishwords---knowthecharacteristicsofbothnativeandforeignelements---knowhowtousewordsproperly---knowhowtoappreciatewordsusedindifferentdiscourses1.(Wordsclassifiedbyorigin)(sourcesofEnglishv