资源描述:
《GlobalFoodSafetyManagementsandTrends(杨明亮)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、GlobalFoodSafetyManagementsandTrends全球食品安全管理及其发展趋势杨明亮湖北省卫生厅卫生监督局全球食品安全管理及其发展趋势食品安全管理及相关的定义食品安全管理的重要性食品安全管理的立法食品安全管理的战略构架食品安全管理的发展趋势食品安全管理及相关的定义食品安全指确保食品按照其用途进行加工或者食用时不会对消费者产生危害.(Foodsafety:Assurancethatfoodwillnotcauseharmtotheconsumerwhenitispreparedand/oreatenaccordingtoitsint
2、endeduse,fromCAC).食品卫生指食物链的整个环节上保证食品安全和食品适宜性所采取的所有必需的条件和措施(Foodhygiene:Allconditionsandmeasuresnecessarytoensurethesafetyandsuitabilityoffoodatallstagesofthefoodchain,fromCAC).食品安全管理及相关的定义Foodsafety:allconditionsandmeasuresthatarenecessaryduringtheproduction,processing,storage,d
3、istribution,andpreparationoffoodtoensurethatwheningested,itdoesnotrepresentappreciablerisktohealth.(FAO)Foodhygiene:allmeasuresnecessaryforensuringthesafety,wholesomenessandsoundnessoffoodatallstagesfromitsgrowth,production,ormanufactureuntilitsfinalconsumption.(WHO/FAO)食品安全管理及相
4、关的定义Foodsanitation:Processesofhandling,preparing,serving,storinganddisposingoffoodstopreventthemfrombecomingcontaminatedbysubstancesandconditionsharmfultohumanhealth.Foodprotection:HACCP---Abasicconceptforfoodprotection.食品安全管理及相关的定义食品保障指为了健康生活每个人在任何时间都可获得食物(Foodsecurity:Accessby
5、allpeopleatalltimestothefoodneededforahealthylife,fromFAO/WHO1992).Foodsecurity:foodisaccessedbyhomeproduction,thegatheringofwildfoods,andpurchasewithcashorexchangeinKindandasgiftsoffoodandfoodaid.食品安全管理及相关的定义Foodinspection:Theexamination,byanagencyempoweredtoperformregulatoryan
6、d/orenforcementfunctions,offoodproductsorsystemsforthecontrolofrawmaterials,processing,anddistribution.Thisincludesin-processandfinishedproducttestingtoverifythattheyconformtoregulatoryrequirements食品安全管理及相关的定义Foodcontrol:Amandatoryregulatoryactivityofenforcementbynationalorlocal
7、authoritiestoprovideconsumerprotectionandensurethatallfoodsduringproduction,handling,storage,processing,anddistributionaresafe,wholesomeandfitforhumanconsumption;conformtosafetyandqualityrequirements;andarehonestlyandaccuratelylabeledasprescribedbylaw.食品安全管理及相关的定义食品安全管理系统的关键要素一般
8、要素Generalrequirements食品安全政策Foodsafetypolicy食品安全