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1、阅读训练材料WordStudyContextCluesAlthoughthereisnoformulathatyoucanmemorizetoimproveyourabilitytoguessthemeaningofunfamiliarwords,youshouldkeepthefollowingpointsinmind:1.Usethemeaningsoftheotherwordsinthesentence(orparagraph)andthemeaningofthesentenceasawholetoreducethenumberofpossiblemean
2、ings.2.Usegrammarandpunctuationcluesthatpointtotherelationshipsamongthevariouspartsofthesentence.3.Becontentwithageneralideaabouttheunfamiliarword;theexactdefinitionorsynonymisnotalwaysnecessary.4.LearntorecognizesituationsinwhichitisnotnecessarytoknowthemeaningofthewordExample1.Irem
3、ovedthe____fromtheshelfandbegantoread.2.Harveyisathief;hewould____thegoldfromhisgrandmother'steethandnotfeelguilty.3.Ourunclewasa____,anincurablewandererwhonevercouldstayinoneplace.4.Unlikehisbrother,whoistrulyahandsomeperson,Hogarttyisquite____.5.TheAsian____,likeotherapes,isspecial
4、lyadaptedforlifeintrees.6.Butsurelyeveryoneknowsthatifyousteponanegg,itwill____.7.Tomgotanew____forhisbirthday.Itisasportsmodel,red,withwhiteinteriorandbucketseats.StemsandAffixesPrefixescom-,con-,col-,cor-,co-together,withcooperate,connectin-,ira-,il-,ir-in,into,oninvade,insertin-,i
5、m-,il-,ir-notimpolite,illegalmicro-smallmicroscope,microcomputerpre-beforeprepare,prehistoricre-,retro-back;againreturn,retrorocketStems-audi-,-audit-hearauditorium,auditor-chron-timechronology,chronological-dic-,-dict-say,speakdictator,dictation-graph-,-gram-write,writingtelegraph,t
6、elegram-log-,-ology-speech,word,studybiology-phon-soundtelephone-scrib-,-script-writedescribe,script-spect-lookatinspect,spectator-vid-,-vis-seevideo,visionSuffixes15-er,-oronewhoworker,,spectator-istonewhotypist,biologist-tion,-ationcondition,theactofaction,celebrationExercise11.Ine
7、achitem,selectthebestdefinitionoftheitalicizedword.a.Helosthisspectacles.____1.glasses____3.pants____2.gloves____4.shoesb.Hedrewconcentriccircles.____l.OO____3.____2.____4.c.Heinspectedtheirwork.____1.spokehighlyof____3.examinedclosely____2.didnotexamine____4.didnotlike2.Circlethewor
8、dswherein-me