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ID:41189724
大小:44.50 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-08-18
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1、窗体顶端窗体顶端非谓语小练窗体底端预测考点3:非谓语动词的用法 非谓语动词主要分为两大类:分词和不定式。分词主要应注意其作定语,状语和补足语的用法;而不定式则主要应注意其作状语、宾补的用法及不定式符号to省略的情况。1.Wespent16gloriousdaysinAugust,2008________theathletes’joysandtears,andwewereamazedattheirability.A.sharedB.toshareC.sharingD.share解析:选C。分词sharing作状语表伴随
2、。2.Blamedforbreakingmypromise,Ifeltmyface________hot,andhungmyheadinshame. A.togrowB.tobegrowingC.grownD.grow 解析:选D。句意:“我”因未能信守诺言而被责备,因此感到脸发烫,羞愧地垂下头。feelsb./sth.dosth.,宾语补足语用动词原形。3.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,but________ourwork,weturneddown
3、theoffer.A.notfinishedB.nothavingfinishedC.finishedD.havingfinished解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。动词finish的逻辑主语是we,它是动作的执行者,所以应用主动形式,排除选项A和C;再依据句中的turneddowntheoffer可知,该处应指工作没有完成,所以答案为B。分词短语在此作状语,相当于状语从句becausewehadn’tfinishedourwork。4.(•西安八校联考)Ifthebabysittercannotcometomorrow
4、,doyoumind________aloneathome,doinghishomework?A.Fred’sleavingB.FredbeingleftC.Fred’shavingleftD.Fredhavingbeenleft解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:如果明天保姆不能来的话,你是否介意把弗雷德一个人留在家里做作业呢?5.(2012•潍坊教学检测)—MayIhavesomemorecoffee,please?—I’msorry,buttheredoesn’tseemtobe________.A.
5、leftanyB.anyleftC.leavinganyD.anyleaving解析:选B。该题考查非谓语动词。left是过去分词作后置定语修饰any。6.Theteacheraskedmore__________topreventthestudents’eyesfrom__________.A.todo;injuringB.done;injuringC.tobedone;beinginjuredD.beingdone;beinginjured 解析:选C。本题考查动词的用法。第一个空为asksb.todosth.的
6、被动形式;第二个空为preventsb.fromdoingsth.的被动形式。7.________,thegirlworkedinahurry.A.HavingswepttheroomB.AnotherroomsweptC.HavinganotherroomtosweepD.Havinganotherroomtobeswept解析:选C。根据题意可知,空格处不是表时间,而是表原因,据此可排除A项。B、D两项结构上有错误,故排除。8.________theearthtobeflat,manyfearedthatColu
7、mbuswouldfallofftheedgeoftheearth. A.Havingbelieved B.BelievingC.BelievedD.Beingbelieved解析:选B。主语many指代“许多人”,与believe是逻辑上的主动关系。Believing...作原因状语。9.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never________again. A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findi
8、ngD.beingfound解析:选B。考查非谓语动词的运用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系,可排除选项A、C;而选项B表示出乎意料的结果;选项D表示自然的、经常性的结果。10.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhensheseesZhouYangfirst_____thefinishlineatthewom
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