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ID:41184117
大小:195.50 KB
页数:25页
时间:2019-08-18
《英国文学简史笔记(刘炳善著)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Partone:earlyandmedievalenglishliteratureChapter1:themakingofengland1theBriton2theRomanConsequent3theEnglishConsequent4thesocialconditionoftheAnglo-SaxonsChapter2:Beowulf贝奥武夫:thenationalepicoftheAnglo-SaxonsEpic:longnarrativepoemsthatrecordtheadventuresorheroicdeedsofaheroenactedinvas
2、tlandscapes.Thestyleofepicisgrandandelevated.e.g.Homer’sIliadandOdysseyArtisticfeatures:1Usingalliteration2UsingmetaphorandunderstatementDefinitionofalliteration:arhetoricaldevice,meaningsomewordsinasentencebeginwiththesameconsonantsound(头韵)SomeexamplesonP5Definitionofunderstatement:expressing
3、somethinginacontrolledwayUnderstatementisatypicalwayforEnglishmentoexpresstheirideasChapter3:FeudalEngland1theNormanConsequest:①theDanishinvasionKingAlfred:theAnglo-SaxonChronicle②theNormanConsequest:MarkstheestablishmentoffeudalisminEngland2FeudaEnglandSocialfeaturesoftheFeudaEngland:Twoclas
4、ses(landlordandpeasant)Themiseriesofthepeasant:BlackDeathTheraisingof13813theRomance:knightFamousthree:KingArthurSirGawainandtheGreenKnightBeowulfChapter4WilliamLanglandPiersThePlowman耕者皮尔斯:apictureoffeudalEngland①theexposureoftherulingclasses②thestoryoftheCatandRats③themarriageofladyMeed④thec
5、onditionofthepeasants⑤thesearchfortruth⑥arepresentativeofthemostoppressedsectionofthepeasantryArtisticfeatures:ItiswrittenintheformofadreamvisionUsingsymbolismChapter5theEnglishBllads民谣OralliteratureBallad:isastorytoldinsong,usuallyin4-linestanzas,withthesecondandfourthlinesrhymed.TheRobinHood
6、BalladChapter6GeofferyChaucer英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。约翰·德莱顿(JohnDryden)称其为“英国诗歌之父”ThefatherofEnglishpoetry.writingstyle:wisdom,humor,humanity.①坎特伯雷故事集:firsttimetouse‘heroiccouplet’(双韵体)bymiddleEnglish②特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德③声誉之宫PartTwo:TheEnglishRenaissanceA
7、periodofdramaandpoetry.TheElizabethandramaistherealmainstreamoftheEnglishRenaissance.Chapter1OldEnglandintransition1thenewmonarchy2thereformation3theEnglishBible:JhonWycliffe,translatedthefirstcompleteEnglishBileAuthorizedVersion:alsoca
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