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1、EuphemismanditsFunctioninSocialCommunicationContentsContents………………………………………………………………………………i摘要…………………………………………………………………………………..iiAbstract…………………………………………………………………………….iiiI.Introduction……………………………………………………………………....1II.Euphemism………………………………………………………………………1
2、2.1TheDefinitionofEuphemism……………………………………………......12.2TheReasonofEuphemism’sDevelopment……………………………….....2III.Euphemism’sFunctioninSocialCommunication………………………........33.1BeneficialEffect……………………………………………………….........33.1.1AvoidFunction…………………………………………………
3、….......33.1.2PolitenessFunction…………………………………………………....43.2AdverseEffect……………………………………………………………....53.2.1DisguiseFunction…………………………………………………......53.2.2DeceptiveFunction……………………………………………………6IV.EuphemismCausedbyCommunicationShort-circuitPhenomenonandTheRe
4、asons…………………………………………………………………………6V.Conclusion…………………………………………………………………….....8References…………………………………………………………………………..9Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………..10摘要在社会语言沟通过程中,由于不同的情况和条件,人们不能直接表达方式显然有些事情如果他们发现一些痛苦,不愉快,甚至感到厌恶和尴尬来。相反,他们必须使用一些模糊,含蓄,温和,委婉的表达
5、,以达到在适当的表达和轻气氛感情和交流想法和思想的目的。委婉语是一种特殊的雅语。它的基本特征是用一种令人愉快、尊敬有礼的既不能明言,又得拐弯抹角,得体婉转的表达方法来代替令人不快,粗俗无礼,听起来刺耳的说法。英语委婉语是一种社会文化现象,一个社会只要有禁忌现象存在,语言中就有相应的委婉语,英语委婉语也是英语修辞格中的一个重要组成部分,它有着广泛的社会功能。即回避功能,礼貌功能,伪装功能和欺骗功能。关键词:委婉语,社会交际功能,避免,礼貌,伪装,欺骗-11-EuphemismanditsFunctioni
6、nSocialCommunicationAbstractLanguageinthecommunityprocess,duetodifferentcircumstancesandconditions,onecannotclearlydirectexpressionofsomethingiftheyfindpainful,unpleasant,orevenfeeldisgustedandembarrassedfor.Instead,theymustusesomevague,subtle,gentle,tac
7、tfulexpression,inordertomeettheappropriateemotionalexpressionandlightatmosphereandtheexchangeofideasandideasofthepurpose.Euphemismisaspecialkindofelegantlanguage.Itsbasiccharacteristicisapleasant,courteousrespectneitherclearlystatedthattheywerebeatingaro
8、undthebush,decentwaytoreplacetheexpressionofmildlyunpleasant,crude,rude,itsoundsharshtosay.Euphemismisasocialandculturalphenomenon,asocialtabooaslongasthephenomenonexists,thereisacorrespondinglanguageofeuphemisms,Euphemism