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1、INTERNATIONALDOI:10.1111/j.1468-2397.2006.00413.xJOURNALOFIntJSocWelfare2006:15:290–301SOCIALWELFAREISSN1369-6866TheEastAsianwelfaremodelAspalterC.TheEastAsianwelfaremodelChristianAspalterIntJSocWelfare2006:15:290–301©2006TheAuthor(s),SeoulNationalUniv
2、ersity,SeoulJournalcompilation©2006BlackwellPublishingLtdandtheInternationalJournalofSocialWelfare.ThisarticleaimstooutlinemainfeaturesoftheEastAsianwelfaremodel,tounderstanditspastdevelopmentandassesslessonsthatcanbelearnedforotherdevelopinganddevelop
3、edcountries.ItdescribestheparticularpathofwelfarestateKeywords:EastAsia,functionalequivalence,ideal-typicalmodel,developmentinJapan,SouthKorea,Taiwan,HongKongandregimetheory,welfarepolicy,welfarestateSingapore,byfocusingparticularlyondevelopmentalandCh
4、ristianAspalter,DepartmentofSocialWelfare,SeoulNationalpoliticalaspectsofwelfarestatedevelopment.InthefinalpartUniversity,San56-1,Shilim-Dong,Kwanak-Ku,Seoul,Koreaofthestudy,particularfeaturesoftheEastAsianwelfareE-mail:aspalter@rcssp.orgmodelareoutline
5、d,andthustheexistenceofadistinct,ideal-typicalwelfareregimeinEastAsiasubstantiated.AcceptedforpublicationApril21,2005ArelativelylongtimehaspassedsinceacademicsinuniqueoneinglobalperspectiveasitrevealedanironcomparativesocialpolicysetouttoexploretheEast
6、willforeconomicsuccesswhilenotrejectingtheAsianmodel.OneofthefirstanalyststowriteaboutthepossibilityofintroducingsignificantsocialsecurityandEastAsianwelfaremodelwasCatherineJones(1990,welfareprogrammes.GovernmentsinEastAsiahave,1993).Sheobservedtheperha
7、psobvious–thereis,inindeed,beenlargelyreluctantinextendingbenefitsandfact,anEastAsianwelfaremodel.Thebasisforthiscoverageofsocialsecurityandwelfareprogrammes.observation,however,hasbeendebatedeversince.HerSocialrightswere,firstandforemost,confinedtothethe
8、oreticalconceptfocusedonculturaldeterminants,realmofeconomicparticipationandpubliccommitmentreferringtoConfucianismasrepresentingadistincttoinvestmentinsocialdevelopment–especiallydevelopmentalideologyandwelfareideologyatthesameeducatio
