牛津高一英语unit3知识点与词汇

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1、教学目标：学习Task&Project部分知识点与词汇1．requirementn．要求；必需品(常用复数形式)Requirementsforspeaker.(P53)对演讲者的要求。Thenewcomputersystemwillmeetallourrequirements.Ourimmediaterequirementisextrastaff.meet/satisfy/fulfiltherequirements符合/满足必备的条件requirevt.要求，需要requiresth.需要……requ

2、iresbtodosth.要求某人做某事sthrequiredoing/tobedone某事/物需要被做requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求(某人)做某事Theconductorrequiresallthepassengerstoshowtheirtickets.Yourbikerequiresrepairing(＝toberepaired)．Theteacherrequiresthatwe(should)readEnglisheverymorning.①Thesituatio

3、nrequiresthatwetryourbesttostudyhard.A．need　　B．would　　C．could　　D．should②Herbikeneeded.Sherequiredthattheworkintenminutes.A．repaired；wouldbefinishedB．toberepaired；wasfinishedC．repairing；befinishedD．repaired；befinished2．inspirevt.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞Doyouwanttoi

4、nspirestudentswithyourexperiences？(P53)Ihopethissuccesswillinspireyoutogreaterefforts.①inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事inspiresb.withsth./inspiresth.insb.用……激励或鼓励某人②inspiredadj.富有灵感的③inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的④inspirationn．灵感　Thefatherinspiredhissonwithconfidence.Ihav

5、en'tstartedwritingthearticleyet－I'mstillwaitingforinspiration.①Hisencouragingremarks(激起了我的信心)．②Hisspeechwas(如此鼓舞人心)thathisstudents(因受到激励而比以前更加努力)．③Hisbestmusic(灵感来自对他母亲的怀念)．3．ratherthan而不是；与其……倒不如Manypeopleoffertheirreferencesuponrequest，ratherthanlisti

6、ngthemintheirCVs.(P54)许多人在被要求时才提供他们的推荐信，而不是列在简历中。otherthan除了……,orrather更确切地说,wouldrather宁可；宁愿,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth))宁愿……,而不愿……))I'dprefertogoonvacationinAugustratherthaninJuly.Theoldmanwou

7、ldratherwalkthangobybustothetown.【提示】wouldrather后接宾语从句时，谓语用虚拟语气。表示一个现在或将来的愿望，谓语用一般过去时，表示一个过去的愿望，谓语用过去完成时。thangetmoneyinsuchadishonestway，hewouldbeginthestreets.A．Other　　　　　　B．RatherC．MoreD．/4．companionn．伴侣；陪伴；朋友Dianwasanoutgoingandkindperson，andabletoga

8、invaluabledataabouttheirlivesbybecomingacompaniontothem.(P57)黛安是个友好善良的人。通过成为他们的伙伴来获得关于他们生活的有用信息。Adogisafaithfulcompanion.狗是忠实的伙伴。Thisbookisacompaniontotheauthor'sfirstwork.这本书是该作者第一作品的姊妹篇。①companyn．公司；陪伴；作伴incompanywith...与……在一起②