钻井常用词汇

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1、钻井常用词汇E二次沉淀 secondaryprecipitation二叠系 Permiansystem二甲胺 dimethylamine二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵 dimethyldiallylammoniumchloride二价阳离子 bivalention二开 secondsection二氧化碳（CO2）carbondioxide二元共聚物 binarypolymerF发气剂 gas-development发展趋势 developmenttendency反排解堵 plugremovalbyreverseflow范氏力 v

2、anderwaalsforce范氏粘度计 fannviscosimeter返回 gobackto方便钻井液复合粉 convenientmudcompoundpowder方程 equation芳香烃 aromaticgroup防窜水泥 anti-fluid-channelingcement防腐 anti-corrosion防卡 pipe-stickingprevention,anti-sticking防漏失 lostcirculationprevention防气窜 anti-fluid-channeling防塌机理 me

3、chanismofanti-caving防塌剂 anti-caving/collapseagent,claystabilizer防止 prevent…from纺织 textile放空不返 lossofbitloadwithlossreturn放射性示踪剂 radioactivetracertritium非均质 nonhomogeneity非离子 nonionic非牛顿流体 non-newtonianfluid非渗透性 impervious废泥浆 muddisposal沸石 zeolite分布 distribution分

4、段固井技术 stagecementingtechnology分光度法 spectrophotometer分类 division分散 dispersion分散剂 dispersant分散介质 dispersionmedium分析 analysis分形理论 fractaltheory分形几何 fractalgeometry分子 molecules分子间能量交换 energyexchangebetweenmolecules分子量 molecularweight分子链 molecularchain分子形态 shapeofmol

5、ecularchain粉尘 dust粉煤灰 flyash粉末 powder粉砂质 aleuritictexture酚羟基的邻位或对位氢 p-oro-hydrogenatomofphenolicgroup封闭剂 sealingagent封闭稳定 goodisolation封堵 formationsealing封堵剂 formationsealant封固段 intervalisolation扶正器 centralizer氟硼酸 borofluorhydric浮力效应 effectofbuoyancy孵化速度 incubat

6、ion浮游植物 floatingvegetation复合 combine复合离子 multifunctionalionic复合离子聚合物 amphiprotic/amphotericpolymers,复合金属两性离子聚合物 compositemetalzwitterionicpolymer复合聚合物泥浆 compound-polymermud复配方案 compositionalformulation复杂地层 complexformation,troublesomeregion,trickformation复杂度 com

7、plexrate复杂时效 outagetime复杂情况 down-holetroublesomecondition腐蚀 corrosion腐蚀电位 corrosionpotential腐蚀速率 corrosionrate腐殖酸 humate,humicacid腐殖酸钾(KHm) potassiumhumic辅料 auxiliarymaterial负 negative 负压钻井 underbalanceddrilling符合 accordwith符合率 coincidence rate副产品 by-product附加密度

8、 additionmuddensityG改善泥饼质量 improvementofmudcake改性 modification改性淀粉 modifiedstarch改性沥青 modifiedasphalt改造 refomation钙 calcium钙矾石 ettringite钙膨润土钠化 sodiummodifiedcalciumb