Mass Communication Theory Foundations, Ferment, and Future

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1、Copyright2010CengageLearning.AllRightsReserved.Maynotbecopied,scanned,orduplicated,inwholeorinpart.Duetoelectronicrights,somethirdpartycontentmaybesuppressedfromtheeBookand/oreChapter(s).Editorialreviewhasdeemedthatanysuppressedcontentdoesnotmateriallyaffecttheoveralllearningexperi

2、ence.CengageLearningreservestherighttoremoveadditionalcontentatanytimeifsubsequentrightsrestrictionsrequireit.MASSCOMMUNICATIONCHRONOLOGY1455JohannGutenberginventsprintingpress1940PaulLazarsfeld’svoterstudiesbegininErie1644Milton’sAeropageticaappearsCounty,Ohio1690PublickOccurrence

3、s,firstnewspaperin1941UnitedStatesentersWorldWarIIAmerica,publishedBritishdevelopfirstbinarycomputer1704Firstnewspaperadappears1942CarlHovlandconductsfirstwarpropaganda1741FirstmagazinesappearintheColoniesresearch1790BillofRightsandFirstAmendmentadoptedBritishdevelopColossus,thefir

4、stelectronic1833BenjaminDay’sNewYorkSunushersinpennydigitalcomputer,tobreakGermanwarcodepress1945WorldWarIIends1836CharlesBabbagedevelopsplansforamechanicalcomputerinEnglandGordonAllportandLeoPostman’srumorstudy1844SamuelMorseinventstelegraphpublished1876AlexanderGrahamBellinventst

5、elephone1946JohnMauchlyandJohnAtanasoffintroduce1877ThomasEdisondemonstratesphonographENIAC,thefirst“full-service”electronicdigital1894America’sfirstmovie(kinetoscope)houseopenscomputer1895LouisandAugusteLumièreintroduce1947HutchinsCommissionissuesreportonpresssingle-screenmotionpi

6、ctureexhibitfreedomWilliamRandolphHearstandJosephPulitzerTheHollywoodTencalledbeforetheHouseembarkonyellowjournalismUn-AmericanActivitiesCommittee1896Hearstsendsinfamoustelegramtoreporterin1948NorbertWiener’sCyberneticspublishedCubaCabletelevisioninventedPressservicesfounded1949Geo

7、rgeOrwell’s1984published1912RadioActof1912signedintolawCarlHovland,ArthurLumsdaine,andFred1915PulitzerendowsprizethatbearshisnameSheffield’sExperimentsinMassCommunication1920KDKAgoesontheairpublished1922WalterLippmann’sPublicOpinionpublished1951HaroldInnis’sTheBiasofCommunicationFi

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