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《On the application of the tolerance factor toinorganic and hybrid halide perovskites a revisedsystem公差因子的应用 无机卤化物和混合卤化物钙钛矿:一个修正 系统_》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ChemicalScienceViewArticleOnlineEDGEARTICLEViewJournal
2、ViewIssueOntheapplicationofthetolerancefactortoinorganicandhybridhalideperovskites:arevisedCitethis:Chem.Sci.,2016,7,4548system†aaabcaW.Travis,‡E.N.K.Glover,‡H.Bronstein,D.O.ScanlonandR.G.Palgrave*Thetolerancefactorisawidelyusedpredict
3、orofperovskitestability.Therecentinterestinhybridperovskitesforuseassolarcellabsorbershasleadtoapplicationofthetolerancefactortothesematerialsasawaytoexplainandpredictstructure.Herewecriticallyassessthesuitabilityofthetolerancefactorforhalideperovskites.Weshowthatthetolerancefactorfailstoa
4、ccuratelypredictthestabilityofthe32knowninorganiciodideperovskites,andproposeanalternativemethod.Weintroducearevisedsetofionicradiiforcationsthatisaniondependent,thisrevisionisnecessaryduetoincreasedReceived15thDecember2015covalencyinmetal–halidebondsforheavierhalidescomparedwiththemetal-o
5、xideandfluoridebondsAccepted1stApril2016usedtocalculateShannonradii.Wealsoemploya2DstructuralmaptoaccountforthesizeCreativeCommonsAttribution3.0UnportedLicence.DOI:10.1039/c5sc04845arequirementsofthehalideanions.Togetherthesemeasuresyieldasimplesystemwhichmayassistinwww.rsc.org/chemicalscie
6、ncethesearchfornewhybridandinorganicperovskites.IntroductionTheperovskitestructurecanbeadoptedbycompoundsofformulaABX3,whereAandBarecationsandXisananion.ItisPredictingthemoststablestructureforagivenchemicalbasedonacubicarrayofcornersharingBX6octahedra,withthecompositionisanongoingchallenge
7、inchemistry,particularlyAsitecationlocatedwithinthecuboctahedralcavities.Anforsolidstatenon-molecularinorganiccompounds.TheadventalternativewaytoviewthestructureisofacubicclosepackedThisarticleislicensedunderaofmoderncomputationalmethodshassignicantlyadvancedAX3arraywiththeBsitecationswit
8、hintheoctahedralholes.Forourabilitytosuccessfullypredictthestructureofapreviouslytheperovskitestructure,themostcommonlyusedandmostunknowncomposition.1,2Thesecomputationalapproaches,successfulgeometricratioistheGoldschmidttolerancefactor,t,denedasfollows:5Open