足球英文术语

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1、FIFA：TheFederationinternationdeFootballAssociation（国际足联）redcard红牌yellowcard黄牌Thegoalisdisallowed.进球无效。foul犯规goalkick球门球handball手球header头球penaltykick点球faircharge合理冲撞close-markingdefence盯人防守deceptivemovement假动作toshoot射门mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball传球tobreakthrough带球过人tosetawall筑人墙hattrick帽子戏

2、法timewastingtactics拖延战术cheeringsquad拉拉队lockerroom(运动员)休息室、更衣室nationteam国家队coach教练Stopholding.不许拉人。Stoppushing.不许推人。Don'tholdupthegame.不要延误时间。matchfixing非法操纵比赛重温球场常用语eliminationmatch,knock-out淘汰赛competitionrules比赛规则closewatch紧盯人战术)protest对不公平裁判的抗议offside越位first(second)half上(下)半场overheadthrow过

3、顶掷球indicator,scoreboard记分牌slidingtackle铲球kickoff开球sellout球票卖完freekick任意球throwin掷界外球wall人墙riot球场骚乱cornerkick角球handclap鼓掌yell观众的喊声hat-trick帽子戏法draw平局direct(indirect)kick直接(间接)球eighth-finals八分之一决赛semi-final半决赛quarterfinal四分之一决赛firstround第一轮one-sidedgame一边倒的比赛round-robin循环赛competitionregulations

4、比赛条例dopingtest药检disqualification取消比赛资格draw,sortition抽签sportsmanship运动员的道德风格overheadkick倒勾球matchban禁赛命令relegation降级ranking排名,名次grouping分组schedule比赛日程heading顶球halftime中场休息stopping停球kick-out踢出界sending-off罚下场placekick定位球pass传球场地名称篇field/pitch足球场midfield中场backfield后场kickoffcircle/centercircle中圈ha

5、lfwayline中线touchline/sideline边线goalline球门线endline底线penaltymark（点球）罚球点penaltyarea禁区（罚球区）goalarea小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach教练headcoach主教练footballplayer足球运动员referee裁判lineman巡边员captain/leader队长forward/striker前锋midfielder前卫leftmidfielder左前卫rightmidfielder右前卫attackingmidfielder攻击型前卫（前腰）defendingmidfielder

6、防守型前卫（后腰）centerforward中锋fullback后卫centerback中后卫leftback左后卫rightback右后卫sweeper清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper/goalie守门员cheerteam拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off开球bicyclekick/overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball半高球cornerball/corner角球goalkick球门球handball手球header头球penaltykick点球placekick定位球owngoal乌龙球hat-trick帽子戏法freekick任意球directfre

7、ekick直接任意球indirectfreekick间接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass传球shortpass短传longpass长传crosspass横传spotpass球传到位consecutivepasses连续传球takeapass接球triangularpass三角传球flankpass边线传球lobbingpass高吊传球volleypass凌空传球slidetackle铲球rollingpass/groundpass地滚球flyingheader跳起顶