投资银行的专业术语及解释

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1、投资银行的专业术语及解释2012年03月02日20:33:21Theglossarybelowgivesdefinitionsforanumberofwordsandphrasesthatyouwillbelikelytocomeacrossinyourapplication.AAllOrdinaries:Atypeofbondindex.Analyst:Apersonwhocontributesstrategicdatafromthestudyingoffinancialmarketsandcomponentsofthem.Asset

2、Management:Theprofessionalmanagementoftheassetsofprivateindividuals,orinstitutions,aimedattherealisationofanoptimalinvestmentresult.Assets:Theresourcesavailabletoanindividualororganisation.BBlockTrade:Atradeinvolvingalargequantityofstockormonetaryamountofbonds.Bond:Inits

3、simplestform,abondisaloanunderatermofcontractfortheborrowertorepayataspecificdateinthefuture,andatanagreeduponinterestratetheamounttothelender.Brokerage:Acommissionorchargebyanintermediary,suchasastockbroker,fortheexecutionofatransaction.CCapitalAdequacy:Measureofacompan

4、y'sfinancialstrength,oftenexpressedinequityasapercentageofbalancesheettotal.ClearingandSettlement:Aprocessofcompletingatransaction.CommercialPaper:Debtinstrumentissuedbylargecompanieswithatermof1to12monthsasanalternativetobankborrowings.Commission:Paymentsmadebytheprovid

5、erofaproducttoitssellerforitssale/maintenance.ConvertibleBond:Acreditinstrumentwhichisconvertibleintoequity.CorporateBond:Obligationsissuedbycorporations.CorporateFinance:Activitiesinfieldsofmergers,acquisitions,privatisations,advisoryservicesandorigination.CreditRating:

6、Theassessmentofthefinancialsituationofacountry,companyorinstitutiontoestablishcreditworthiness.Currency:Moneyincirculationasameansoffinancialexchange.CurrencyRisk:Priceriskrelatingtoexchangeratesfluctuations.DDerivatives:Financialinstrumentswhosevalueisderivedfromthepric

7、eofoneorseveralunderlying.Disclosure:Thereleaseofinformationrelevanttoatransaction.EEconomicProfit:Netprofitaftertaxlessrisk-adjustedcostofcapital.Economics:Thescienceoftheproductionandconsumptionofgoodsandservices.Equity:Thevalueoftheownershipofaninvestment.FFinancialMo

8、dels:Toolsusedtodeterminethevalueofaninvestmentinacompany,commodity,currency,governmentinitiative,etc.A