Perils of quantitative easing

Perils of quantitative easing

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时间:2019-08-06

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1、PerilsofquantitativeeasingMichaelMcMahonHeraklesPolemarchakisUniversityofWarwickUniversityofWarwick&CEP,LSENovember10,2011AbstractSincethe nancialcrisisbegan,therehasbeenasigni cantshiftfromconventionalmonetarypolicytounconventionalmeasuresoftencalledquantitat

2、iveeasing".Whilethereisalargeliteratureexamininghowtheinteractionofmonetaryand scalpolicya ectsthedeterminacyofprices,inthisworkweconsiderpriceleveldeterminacyunderquantitativeeasing.Weshowthatconventionalmonetarypol-icyoperationsintheformofinterestratepolicytha

3、tisconductedusingrisklessassetsleadstodeterminacyofthepriceleveldespiteRicardian scalpolicyandastochasticenvironment.Ontheotherhand,ifmonetarypolicyisconductedinamannerakintoquantitativeeasing,weshowthatanindeterminacyariseswhichreducesthecentralbankscontrolofin

4、 ation.Keywords:Quantitativeeasing;monetarydeterminacy;in ationexpectations.JELCodes:E52WewouldliketothankseminarparticipantsatYale,11thSAETConference,SWETandCore,Louvainforhelpfulcomments.WearealsogratefultoClareMacallanforsharingthedatathatunderliesthein atio

5、nexpectation gures.McMahonthanksTomSmithformanyusefuldiscus-sionsonin ationoptions.Anyerrorsremainourown.Correspondingauthor:MichaelMcMahon(m.mcmahon@warwick.ac.uk).1IntroductionTheexistenceofasingle,determinateequilibriumsolutionaroundwhichtheeconomy uctuatesis

6、consideredahighlydesirablecharacteristicofanymodeldesignedtoevaluatedi erentpolicyrules.Wicksell(1936)comparesadeterministicsolutiontoapendulumwhich,whendisturbedfromitsrestingplace,willgraduallyreturntoitsstartingposition;acylinderrestingona at,slightlyroughsur

7、facehasnosuchforcesactingonittoreturnittoaparticularrestingplaceonceitisdisturbedandsocanbethoughtofanindeterminateequilibrium.Policieswhichdonotruleoutindeterminatepricesolutionsshouldberecommendedwithgreatcautionasthesewouldleadtothelossofpolicycontrolandprice

8、sandin ationexpectationswouldbecomedeanchored.Inthelastfouryears,centralbanksinmanycountrieshaveshiftedfromconventionalmonetarypolicy(thesettingofinterestratesbackedb

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