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1、2011年浙江大学考博英语真题听力原文，仅供参考第一篇Amongmyexperiencesasacollegepresidentistheall‐too‐frequentphonecallinthenightthatbegins:"Oneofyourstudentsisintheemergencyroomwithalcoholpoisoning."Thewholecountrygotasimilarwake‐upcallinJunewhenitwasreportedthatalcoholabuseoncollegecampusesisontheri
2、se,especiallyforwomen,andthatcollegestudentsdrinkfarmorethannonstudents.Onestatisticshowedthatcollegestudentsspendmoremoneyonalcoholwhileincollegethanonbooks.Alcoholabuse,althoughtragic,isbutonesymptomofalargercampuscrisis.Agenerationhascometocollegequitefragile,notverysecurea
3、boutwhoitis,fearfulofitslackofidentityandwithoutconfidenceinitsfuture.Manystudentsareashamedofthemselvesandafraidofrelationships.Studentsusealcoholasanescape.It'susedasanexcuseforbadbehavior:theinsanitydefensewritlargeoncampus.Thisdiminishedsenseofselfhascausedagrowthinracism,
4、sexism,attemptedsuicide,theft,property‐damageandcheatingonmostcampuses.Thisisnotthestuffofmostpresidents'publicconversations.Norcanitbeexplainedawayasan"underclass"problem;itisfoundonourmostprivilegedcampuses.Itishappeningbecausethegenerationnowenteringcollegehasexperiencedfew
5、authenticconnectionswithadultsinitslifetime.Icallthisthe"CultureofNeglect,"andwe—parents,teachers,professorsandadministrators—aretheprimaryarchitects.Itbeginsathome,wheresocialandeconomicfactors—suchasdecliningincomesrequiringlongerworkhours—resultinlessfamilytime.Youngpeopleh
6、avebeenallowedtoormusttakepart‐timejobsratherthanspendingtimeinschool,onhomeworkorwiththeirfamilies.Morechildrenandyouthsarebeingrearedinavacuum,withtelevisionastheironlysupervisor,andthereislittleexpectationthattheylearnpersonalresponsibility.Immersedinthemselves,theyareleftt
7、otheirpeers.31.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat().×正确答案为C[A]itiseasytobeacollegepresident[B]acollegepresidenthastosituptillmidnight[C]alcoholabuseisquitecommononcampus[D]itisharmfulforcollegestudentstodrinkalcohol32.Accordingtotheauthor,collegestudentsturntoalcoholasa(n)()
8、.×正确答案为C[A]inspiration[B]stimulation[C]escape[D]relaxation33.
