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ID:40644946
大小:125.00 KB
页数:14页
时间:2019-08-05
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1、大学英语四级模拟试题PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledTheHeavyBurdenofStudy.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:1.现在学生的学习负担越来越重2.学习负担越来越重的原因3.应该如何解决这个问题TheHeavyBurdenofStudyPartIIReadingC
2、omprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions:Forquestions1–7,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictsthein
3、formationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forquestions8–10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.TheHydrogenEconomyItseemslikeeverydaythereisanewannouncementinthenewsaboutautomobilespoweredbyfuelcell
4、s.Thepromisesaregreat,sincefuelcellshavethepotentialtoveryquicklydoubletheefficiencyofcarswhilesignificantlyreducingairpollution.Atthesametime,therehavebeennewsstoriesfordecadesabouttheproblemsassociatedwithpetroleum.Everythingfromoilspillstoozone(臭氧)alert
5、stoglobalwarminggetsblamedonourdependenceonfossil(化石)fuels.Thesetwoforcesareleadingtheworldtowardwhatisbroadlyknownasthehydrogeneconomy.Ifthepredictionsaretrue,overthenextseveraldecadeswewillallbegintoseeanamazingshiftawayfromthefossilfueleconomywehavetoda
6、ytowardamuchcleanerhydrogenfuture.ProblemswiththefossilfueleconomyWhilefossilfuelshaveplayedanimportantroleingettingsocietytothepointitisattoday,therearefourbigproblemsthatfossilfuelscreate:Airpollution––Whencarsburngasoline,theinternalcombustionenginealso
7、produces:Carbonmonoxide,apoisonousgasNitrogenoxides,themainsourceofurbansmogUnburnedhydrocarbons,themainsourceofurbanozoneEnvironmentalpollution––Theprocessoftransportingandstoringoilhasabigimpactontheenvironmentwheneversomethinggoeswrong.Anoilspill,pipeli
8、neexplosionorwellfirecancreateahugemess.Globalwarming––Thecarbondioxidecomingoutofeverycar’stailpipeisagreenhousegasthatisslowlyraisingthetemperatureoftheplanet.Theultimateeffectsareunknown,butitisastrongposs
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