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ID:40573642
大小:78.50 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-08-04
《Text B Are You A Workaholic》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TextBAreYouAWorkaholic?1.ReadingSkillFindingOutWordMeaningsAswasintroducedinUnit2,weoftencanfigureoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarwordthroughthecluesprovidedbycontext.Thecontextcluesthatmightbehelpfulforyoutorecognizethemeaningofanewwordinclude:1)Somesentencesgivethedefin
2、itionforadifficultwordwiththehelpofpunctuationsuchascommas,dashesorparentheses(插入语).2)Contextsometimesgivesexamplestoillustrateadifficultwordratherthandefineit.Wecanusetheexamplestofigureoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarword.3)Synonyms(同义词)arewordsorphrasesthataresimilarin
3、meaning.Asynonymisonetypeofcontextcluethathelpsyoutodeterminethemeaningsofunfamiliarwords.4)Antonyms(反义词)arewordsorphrasesthathaveoppositemeaningstootherwordsorphrases.Antonymcluescanhelpyouunderstandnewwords.5)Sentencesbeforeorafterasentencethathasadifficultwordsome
4、timesexplainthemeaningoftheword.6)Sometimeswecanuseourownexperiences,orourknowledgeaboutacertainsubject,tofindoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarword.7)Wordpartclues.Wecanoftenfigureoutanunfamiliarwordbecauseweknowtheprefixorsuffixattachedtotherootword,orthetwowordsthatmakeu
5、pacompoundword.Herewepickoutsomeexamplesfromthepassageswehavelearnedtoexplainhowthisparticularreadingskillisusedinpractice.Example1Contextclue:Contextsometimesgivesexamplestoillustrateadifficultwordratherthandefineit.Wecanusetheexamplestofigureoutthemeaningofanunfami
6、liarword.Example:SosaysDr.RobertS.Eliot,authorofanewbooktitledFromStresstoStrength:HowtoLightenYourLoadandSaveYourLife.(Para.3)Explanation:Thewordtitledisusedafterthenounphrase“anewbook”.Followingitisalongstringofwordsinitalicswiththeinitiallettersincapitals.Clearlyi
7、tisthenameofabook.Allthishelpsustofindoutthemeaningofthewordtitled,thatis,“givenatitleof...ornamedorcalled”.Example2Contextclue:Antonym(反义词)clues.Antonymsarewordsorphrasesthathaveoppositemeaningstootherwordsorphrases.Antonymcluescanhelpyouunderstandnewwords.Example:T
8、hisisduepartlytothefactthatthetelephoneserviceissuperbhere,whereasthepostalserviceislessefficient.(L.46,Unit1-A,BookII)Explanation:
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