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1、蜂窝无线系统的研究专业班级：信息工程07-1班姓名：耿永鹏学好：2007070701116蜂窝无线系统的研究专业班级：信息工程07-1班姓名：耿永鹏学好：200707070111英文原文RESEARCHOFCELLULARWIRELESSCOMMUNATIONSYSTEMAbstractCellularcommunicationsystemsallowalargenumberofmobileuserstoseamlesslyandsimultaneouslycommunicatetowirelessmodemsatfixedbasestationsusingalimitedamountofr
2、adiofrequency(RF)spectrum.TheRFtransmissionsreceivedatthebasestationsfromeachmobilearetranslatedtobaseband,ortoawidebandmicrowavelink,andrelayedtomobileswitchingcenters(MSC),whichconnectthemobiletransmissionswiththePublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork(PSTN).Similarly,communicationsfromthePSTNaresenttothe
3、basestation,wheretheyaretransmittedtothemobile.Cellularsystemsemployeitherfrequencydivisionmultipleaccess(FDMA),timedivisionmultipleaccess(TDMA),codedivisionmultipleaccess(CDMA),orspatialdivisionmultipleaccess(SDMA).1IntroductionAwidevarietyofwirelesscommunicationsystemshavebeendevelopedtoprovideac
4、cesstothecommunicationsinfrastructureformobileorfixedusersinamyriadofoperatingenvironments.Mostoftoday’swirelesssystemsarebasedonthecellularradioconcept.Cellularcommunicationsystemsallowalargenumberofmobileuserstoseamlesslyandsimultaneouslycommunicatetowirelessmodemsatfixedbasestationsusingalimited
5、amountofradiofrequency(RF)spectrum.TheRFtransmissionsreceivedatthebasestationsfromeachmobilearetranslatedtobaseband,ortoawidebandmicrowavelink,andrelayedtomobileswitchingcenters(MSC),whichconnectthemobiletransmissionswiththePublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork(PSTN).Similarly,communicationsfromthePSTNare
6、senttothebasestation,wheretheyaretransmittedtothemobile.Cellularsystemsemployeitherfrequencydivisionmultipleaccess(FDMA),timedivisionmultipleaccess(TDMA),codedivisionmultipleaccess(CDMA),orspatialdivisionmultipleaccess(SDMA).Wirelesscommunicationlinksexperiencehostilephysicalchannelcharacteristics,
7、suchastime-varyingmultipathandshadowingduetolargeobjectsinthepropagationpath.6蜂窝无线系统的研究专业班级：信息工程07-1班姓名：耿永鹏学好：200707070111Inaddition,theperformanceofwirelesscellularsystemstendstobelimitedbyinterferencefrom
