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ID:40532436
大小:60.50 KB
页数:22页
时间:2019-08-04
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1、英语写作基本技巧 (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局: 开始部分(openingparagraph/IntroductoryParagraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分(Bodyparagraph/DevelopingParagraph)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。结尾部分(concludingparagraph)——对全文的总结和概括。Sample:ShouldOneOwnaCarCarisveryimportantnowadaysinpeople’slife.Inalargeurbanar
2、ea,therearesomegoodreasonsforowningacar.Acarallowspeopletomovearoundfreely.Itiscomfortabletotravelinacar,especiallyinbadweather.Adriverisusuallysafein22acaratnightinsteadofwalkingdownadarkstreetorwaitingonadarkcorner.Thereare,ontheotherhand,manygoodreasonsa
3、gainsthavingacar.Itmaybeveryexpensiveandthepriceoffuelcontinuestoriseeachyear.Itmayleadtotrafficjamandairpollution.Owningacarcancauseworryandstress.Sometimesyoumightbeafraidthatyourcarwouldbestolen.Itistiringtodriveinheavytraffic.Inmyopinion,itisbettertoown
4、acarsinceitisnotonlyaconvenientmeansoftransportationbutasymbolofmodernlife,andweshouldnotgiveupeatingforfearofchoking. (2)确定主题句22 主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点: ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点。 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的句子。
5、 ③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。 下面我们通过例子来学习、体会“主题句” (范例1) Somethingunpleasanthappenedtousonourwaytothebeach.Inthemorning,whilewewerewaitingtobuytrainticketsintherailwaystation,abusdrivercameovertous.Hetoldushealsowasgoingtothebeach,theridewascheap,andthebuswasair-co
6、nditioned.Wefeltgratefulandgotonhisbus.Asweweretalkinghappily22ontheway,thebussuddenlystopped.Thedriversaidheneededtwohourstorepairtheengine.Whilehewasworkingontheengine,heturnedofftheair-conditioner.Heactuallytookfourhourstofinishhisjob,andwespentthewholem
7、orningsweatingintheheat! (范例2) IamanactiveboyandItalkmorethanlisten.WhenItalkwithmyfriends,I'malwaysreadytoexpressmyself.I‘mnotafraidtotellotherswhatIthink.IamusuallythefocusoftheattentionbecauseIoftenhavelotsofideasthatinteresteveryone.Inmyopinion,people
8、shouldshareandexchangeeachother'sideas.ButwhenIamwiththequietpeople,Ifeeltheairisfrozen.I’malwaystryingtofindatopicandstartaconversation.Inthisway,peoplewilllikemeandfeelhappy.22Inaword,Iamoptimistican
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