2017考研英语写作必备素材

《2017考研英语写作必备素材》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、第一节九大原则词汇一、金钱原则词汇Assetv.资产Beextravagant浪费Budgetn.预算Consumergoods消费品Costlya.贵重的Depositvt.存钱Economicburden经济负担Economicdifficulty经济困难Expendvt.花费Extravaganta.奢侈的Financen.资助Financeaid经济资助Financestrain资金紧张Governmentrevenue政府税收Healthcare医疗保健、政府的医疗保健Homeless无家可归Hungern.饥饿Incomen.收入Insurancen.保险Investv.

2、投资Joblessn.失业者Laid-offworker下岗工人Lavishv.滥用Limitedpublicfunds有限的公共资金Lucrativea.赚钱的Luxuriousa.豪华的Money-consuminga.挥霍Money-orienteda.拜金主义的Necessityn.必须品Needya.贫困的Overdraftv.透支Pawnv.抵押Property财产Retrenchvi.节约紧缩开支Profitablea.赢利的Subsidizev.津贴Taxpayer纳税人Welfare福利二、健康原则词汇Aerobicexercise有氧运动Balanceddiet平

3、衡饮食Bephysicallydamaging有害健康的Bloated过于肥胖的Cancer-causing致癌的Carnivorousadj.食肉类的Chronic慢性的Conveniencefood方便食品Cure治愈Dizzy头晕眼花的Endangervt.危及Energeticadj.精力充沛的Epidemics传染病Infectiousdisease传染病Eradicatevt.根除Exasperatevt.使恶化Excessiveintake过量摄入Exhaust排气Fatiguen.疲劳Highfatandcalorie高脂肪高热量Immune免疫的Incurabled

4、isease绝症Indigestion消化不良Indolentadj.懒惰的Insomnia失眠症Junkfood垃圾食品Jog慢跑Lifeexpectancy预期寿命Malady疾病Malnutrition营养不良Medical医学的Near-sighted近视Nourishment营养品Organtransplant器官移植Prevention预防Tumor肿瘤一、智力原则词汇表达能力abilityofexpression洞察力acumen熟练的adept赏识appreciatevt.评价assessmentn.智力brains发挥才干bringintothetalents证书c

5、ertificate创造性的creative培养cultivatevt.识别力discernmentn.天资endowmentn.开发explorevt.幻想的fantasticadj.理想主义idealismn.个性individualityn.本能的instinctiveadj.智商intelligencequotient有文化literacy掌握mastervt.值得称赞的品质meritn.激情passionn.观点perspectiven.充分发挥putintogreatpaly素质教育qualityeducation荒谬的ridiculousadj.生存能力survival

6、ability依赖科技的technology-dependentadj.远程教育tele-educationn.思维模式thinkingpattern智慧witn.二、文化原则词汇传统与现代巧妙结合acleverblendoftraditionalandmodern同一的世界文化ahomogenousworldculture归属感asenseofbelonging土著文化aboriginalculture吸收absorb吸取精华absorbthequintessence美学价值aesthetica.祖先ancestor古代的ancient人类学家anthropologists陈旧观念

7、antiquatedidea艺术价值artisticvalue同化assimilatevt.丰富的beabundantadj.传递bepasseddown灿烂光辉的文化brilliantandgorgeousculture发扬光大carryforward著名的celebrated特有的characteristicadj.文明的civilizedadj.凝聚力cohesionn.文化摇篮cradleofculture培养cultivatevt.文化习惯cul