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ID:40514927
大小:351.05 KB
页数:30页
时间:2019-08-03
《四川景点英文导游词》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、都江堰--英语导游词系列52010-01-31goer都江堰中文介绍:著名的古代水利工程都江堰,位于四川都江堰市城西,古时属都安县境而名为都安堰,宋元后称都江被誉为“独奇千古”的“镇川之宝”。建于公元前三世纪,是中国战国时期秦国蜀郡太守李冰及其子率众修建的一座大型水利工程,是全世界至今为止,年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。2200多年来,至今仍发挥巨大效益,李冰治水,功在当代,利在千秋,不愧为文明世界的伟大杰作,造福人民的伟大水利工程。是全世界至今为止年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。是我国科技史上的一座丰碑。(都江堰导游图)都江堰
2、英文导游词:TheDujiangyanDam,45kmnorthofChengdu,isanancienttechnologicalwonderofthecountry.Morethan2000yersago,LiBing(250-200BC),asalocalgovernoroftheShuState,designedthiswatercontrolandirrigationdamandorganizedthousandsoflocalpeopletocompletetheprojecttochecktheMingjiangRiver.Formanyyearsther
3、iver,floodedtheChengduagriculturalareaandlocalfarmerssufferedalotfromthewaterdisaster.Duetothesuccessoftheproject,thedamautomaticallydivertstheMingjiangRiverandchannelsitintoirrigationcanals.Formanyyearsthedamhascontinuedtomakethemostofthewaterconservancyworks.Expansionhasbeenundertakens
4、ince1949andatpresentthesystemdoesagoodjobofirrigatingfarminglandacross33countiesofthewesternpartofSichuanProvince.Localpeoplefeelproudofthesystembecaudeithassupportedalargeamountofpeopleintheirdailylife.Whatmakesthissystemsogood?Thesystemisalargehydraulicwaterprojectwhichconsistsofthreem
5、ainparts:theFishMouthWater-DividingDam,theFlyingSandFence,andtheBottle-NeckChannel.TheFishmouthfunctionstodividetheflowofwaterintoaninnerriverandanouterriver.Longago,whenLiBingworkedasthelocalgovernoroftheShuState,hefoundtheoldrivercanalwastoonarrowtoholdmuchwater,whichoftenoverflowedthe
6、banksandcauseddisastrousflood.Basedonnaturalgeographicconditions,heorganizedthepeopletobuildaman-madedam.Thewholedamlookslikeafish,andthefrontdamhasacircularconeshapedlikeafishmouth.Itisthedamthatchannelswaterintoanoutercanalandaninnercanal.Theouterwatercanalfunctionsasthemainstreamandho
7、ldssixtypercentofwaterintheriver.TheextrawatergoesthroughtheinnercanalforirrigationinChengduareas.TheFlyingSandFencejoinstheinnerandoutercanals.Thefencefunctionstocontrolltheflowofwateranddischargeexcessintotheinnercanalfromthemainstream.Duringthedryseasonthefencedoesn'tw
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