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ID:40514100
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页数:15页
时间:2019-08-03
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1、2012年英语专业八级真题及参考答案TEM8-2012TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2012)-GRADEEIGHT-TIMELIMIT:195MINPARTILISTENINGCOMPREttENSION(35MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTURE Inthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLYWhilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyou
2、willneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE,usingnomorethanthreewordsineachgap.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemant
3、icallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournoteswhilecompletingthetask.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Now,listentothemini-lecture. ObservationBehaviour Peopledoobservationindailylifecontextforsafetyorforproperbehaviour.However,therearedifferencesindailylifeobservationandresearchobservati
4、on. A.Differences ----dailylifeobservation --casual --(1)________ --defendenceonmemory ----researchobservation --(2)_________ --carefulrecordkeeping B.Waystoselectsamplesinresearch ----timesampling --systematic:e.g.fixedintervalseveryhour --random:fixedintervalsbut(3)_
5、______ Systematicsamplingandrandomsamplingareoftenusedincombination. ----(4)_______ --definition:selectionofdifferentlocations --reason:humans’oranimals’behaviour(5)______acrosscircumstances --(6)______:moreobjectiveobservations C.Waystorecordbehaviour(7)_______ ----observa
6、tionwithintervention --participantobservation:researcherasobserverandparticipant --fieldexperiment:research(8)______overconditions ----observationwithoutintervention --purpose:describingbehaviour(9)______ --(10)______:nointervention --researcher:apassiverecorderSECTIONBINTER
7、VIEW InthissectionyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.MarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO. Questions1to5arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefoliowingfivequestions.Nowlistento
8、theinterview. 1.Whichofthefollow
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