英语专八2010年真题附答案

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1、2010英语专八真题及答案2010英语专八真题TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2010)-GRADEEIGHT-PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(35MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaska

2、fterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Completethegap-fillingtask.SomeofthegapsbelowmayrequireamaximumofTHREEwords.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgramma

3、tically&semanticallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournotes.ParalinguisticFeaturesofLanguageInface-to-facecommunicationspeakersoftenaltertheirtomesofvoiceorchangetheirphysicalposturesinordertoconveymessages.Thesemeansarecalledparalinguisticfeaturesoflanguage,whichfallintotwocategories.Firstcategory:voca

4、lparalinguisticfeaturesA.(1)__________:toexpressattitudeorintention(1)__________B.Examples1.whispering:needforsecrecy2.breathiness:deepemotion3.(2)_________:unimportance(2)__________4.nasality:anxiety5.extralip-rounding:greaterintimacySecondcategory:physicalparalinguisticfeaturesA.facialexpression

5、s1.(3)_______(3)__________-----smiling:signalofpleasureorwelcome2.lesscommonexpressions-----eyebrowraising:surpriseorinterest-----lipbiting:(4)________(4)_________B.gesturegesturesarerelatedtoculture.1.Britishculture-----shruggingshoulders:(5)________(5)__________-----scratchinghead:puzzlement2.ot

6、hercultures-----placinghanduponheart:(6)_______(6)__________2010英语专八真题及答案-----pointingatnose:secretA.proximity,postureandechoing1.proximity:physicaldistancebetweenspeakers-----closeness:intimacyorthreat-----(7)_______:formalityorabsenceofinterest(7)_________Proximityisperson-,culture-and(8)_______

7、_-specific.(8)_________2.posture-----hunchedshouldersorahanginghead:toindicate(9)_____(9)________-----directleveleyecontact:toexpressanopenorchallengingattitude3.echoing-----definition:imitationofsimilarposture--