英语专八2010年真题附答案(word版)

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1、2010英语专八真题及答案2010英语专八真题TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2010)-GRADEEIGHT-PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(35MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,

2、butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Completethegap-fillingtask.Som

3、eofthegapsbelowmayrequireamaximumofTHREEwords.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammatically&semanticallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournotes.ParalinguisticFeaturesofLanguageInface-to-facecommunicationspeakersoftenaltertheirtomesofvoiceorchangetheirph

4、ysicalposturesinordertoconveymessages.Thesemeansarecalledparalinguisticfeaturesoflanguage,whichfallintotwocategories.Firstcategory:vocalparalinguisticfeaturesA.(1)__________:toexpressattitudeorintention(1)__________B.Examples1.whispering:needforsecrecy2

5、.breathiness:deepemotion3.(2)_________:unimportance(2)__________4.nasality:anxiety5.extralip-rounding:greaterintimacySecondcategory:physicalparalinguisticfeaturesA.facialexpressions1.(3)_______(3)__________-----smiling:signalofpleasureorwelcome2.lesscom

6、monexpressions-----eyebrowraising:surpriseorinterest-----lipbiting:(4)________(4)_________B.gesturegesturesarerelatedtoculture.1.Britishculture-----shruggingshoulders:(5)________(5)__________-----scratchinghead:puzzlement2.othercultures-----placinghandu

7、ponheart:(6)_______(6)__________2010英语专八真题及答案-----pointingatnose:secretA.proximity,postureandechoing1.proximity:physicaldistancebetweenspeakers-----closeness:intimacyorthreat-----(7)_______:formalityorabsenceofinterest(7)_________Proximityisperson-,cult

8、ure-and(8)________-specific.(8)_________2.posture-----hunchedshouldersorahanginghead:toindicate(9)_____(9)________-----directleveleyecontact:toexpressanopenorchallengingattitude3.echoing-----definition:imitationofsimilarposture--