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1、gsl_statsJuly10,2008ModelingwithDatagsl_statsJuly10,2008gsl_statsJuly10,2008ModelingwithDataToolsandTechniquesforScientificComputingBenKlemensPRINCETONUNIVERSITYPRESSPRINCETONANDOXFORDgsl_statsJuly10,2008Copyright©2009byPrincetonUniversityPressPublishedbyPrincetonUni
2、versityPress41WilliamStreet,Princeton,NewJersey08540IntheUnitedKingdom:PrincetonUniversityPress6OxfordStreet,Woodstock,Oxfordshire,OX201TWAllRightsReservedKlemens,Ben.Modelingwithdata:toolsandtechniquesforscientificcomputing/BenKlemens.p.cm.Includesbibliographicalref
3、erencesandindex.ISBN978-0-691-13314-0(hardcover:alk.paper)1.Mathematicalstatistics.2.Mathematicalmodels.I.Title.QA276.K5462009519.5dc222008028341BritishLibraryCataloging-in-PublicationDataisavailableThisbookhasbeencomposedinLATEXThepublisherwouldliketoacknowledgethe
4、authorofthisvolumeforprovidingthecamera-readycopyfromwhichthisbookwasprinted.Printedonacid-freepaper.∞press.princeton.eduPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica10987654321gsl_statsJuly10,2008Webelievethatnooneshouldbedeprivedofbooksforanyreason.RussellWattenberg,founderof
5、theBookThingTheauthorpledgestodonate25%ofhisroyaltiestotheBookThingofBaltimore,anon-profitthatgivesbookstoschools,students,libraries,andotherreadersofallkinds.gsl_statsJuly10,2008gsl_statsJuly10,2008CONTENTSPrefacexiChapter1.Statisticsinthemodernday1PARTICOMPUTING15C
6、hapter2.C172.1Lines182.2Variablesandtheirdeclarations282.3Functions342.4Thedebugger432.5Compilingandrunning482.6Pointers532.7Arraysandotherpointertricks592.8Strings652.9¸Errors69Chapter3.Databases743.1Basicqueries763.2¸Doingmorewithqueries803.3Joinsandsubqueries873.
7、4Ondatabasedesign943.5FoldingqueriesintoCcode98gsl_statsJuly10,2008viiiCONTENTS3.6Maddeningdetails1033.7Someexamples108Chapter4.Matricesandmodels1134.1TheGSL’smatricesandvectors1144.2apop_data1204.3Shuntingdata1234.4Linearalgebra1294.5Numbers1354.6¸gsl_matrixandgsl_
8、ve
torinternals1404.7Models143Chapter5.Graphics1575.1plot1605.2¸Somecommonsettings1635.3Fromarraystoplots1665.4Asamplingofspecialplots1715
