100 reasons to be a scientist部分

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1、OneHundredReasonstobeaScientistCopyright©2004bytheAbdusSalamInternationalCentreforTheoreticalPhysics(ICTP)Conditionsofuse:Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisdocumentmaybereproducedinanyformwithoutpriorwrittenpermissionorwithouttheacknowledgmentofthesource.Asinglecopycanbesavedorprintedforpersonal

2、useonly.Thecopyrightnoticeanddisclaimermustnotberemovedfromthedocument.theunitednationsabdussalameducational,scientificandculturalinternationalcentrefortheoreticalphysicsorganizationinternationalatomicenergyagencyONEHUNDREDInthiscollectionofabout100highlyreadableessays,someofthemosteminentph

3、ysicistsandmathematicianswithsomeRconnectiontoICTPtellusaboutwhatEASONSTOBEAattractedthemtoscienceasyoungstersandkeptitalive,andwhatmainpieceofknowledgetheyhaveaddedtotheONEHUNDREDREASONSextraordinaryloreofscience.Highschoolstudentsandyoungcollegestudents,forwhomthecollectionisprimarilymeant

4、,willbenefitfromspendingsometimewiththeTOBEASCIENTISTbook.Eventhemostseasonedresearcherwillfinditinteresting.SCIENTIST-fromtheprefacecopyright©ICTPTRIESTE2004ITALYONEHUNDREDREASONSTOBEASCIENTISTcopyright©ICTPONEHUNDREDREASONSTOBEASCIENTIST-FirsteditionCopyright©2004byTheAbdusSalamInternation

5、alCentreforTheoreticalPhysics(ICTP)ICTPhastheirrevocableandindefiniteauthorizationtoreproduceanddisseminatethispublication,inprintedand/orcomputerreadableform.ISBN92-95003-29-2PrintedinTriestebyTheICTPPublications&PrintingSectioncopyright©ICTPOneHundredReasonstobeaScientistPREFACEKatepalliR.

6、SreenivasanTheAbdusSalamInternationalCentreforTheoreticalPhysics,TriesteAparadoxofourtimesisthat,whileoursocietieshavecometodependontechnologicaladvancesasneverbefore,theinterestinbasicsciencesisdiminishingatalllevels.Particularlydistressingisthelukewarminterestshowntowardssciencesbythebrigh

7、teststudentsatthehighschoollevel.Thisstateofaffairsholdstrue,tothelowestorder,indevelopedaswellasdevelopingnations,anddeservesourcollectiveattention.TheInternationalCentreforTheoreticalPhysics(ICTP)atTrieste,nownamedafteritsfoundingdirector,AbdusSa