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1、AdolescentsandRiskTakingBehaviorJiyangWu（吴骥扬）ThePeriodofAdolescence•Adolescencestartswiththepubertyduringwhichrapidphysicalandpsychologicalmaturationtakeplace.•Asapartofgrowingup,you,asadolescents,mayengageinrule-breakingactivitiesthatmaybeofnegativeimpacttoyourfutureandyourfamily.Risk
2、-TakingBehaviors•Delinquency•Substanceuse•RiskysexualactivityRiskySexualActivity•35%ofU.S.highschoolstudentswerecurrentlysexuallyactive;however,riskysexualactivitiesmaybringseriousconsequences:–Pregnancy–Sexuallytransmitteddiseases–RapeSubstanceUse•Adolescentsubstanceuseismanifestedass
3、moking,bingedrink,anddruguse.•UnitedStateshasoneofthehighestratesofadolescentdruguseofanyindustrializednation.•Substanceuseputsyouunderserioushealthconcernandlifethreats.PeerInfluencePeernetworkisPeerinfluencecanbebothimportant.positiveandnegative.Youmaybemorepronetotakeriskyactionswhe
4、ninpeergroupsthanalone!PeerRelationsPositivepeerrelationsNegativepeerrelationsHome,SweetHomeHomeiswhereyouHomeiswhereyoufindnurturancefindsupportParentsarewhoParentsarewhoyoucantrustyoucancountonBeAwareofPeerPressure•Yes,weknowthatcompliancetopeergroupstandardsisimportanttoyou.•However
5、,seeminglybenefitsmayactuallyputyouintohighlifethreatsandhealthconcern!•Thinkbeforeyouleap!!!EngageinPositiveActivitiesPositiveActivitiesSummary•Adolescenceisnotjustatimeoflife.Itbuildsthephysicalandpsychologicalfoundationfortheemergingadulthood.•Adolescentwell-beingleadstoapositiveadu
6、lthoodlife,andpositivefriendshipisalife-longasset!ReferencesGardner,M.,&Steinberg,L.(2005).Peerinfluenceonrisk-taking,riskpreference,andriskydecisionmakinginadolescenceandadulthood:Anexperimentalstudy.DevelopmentalPsychology,41(4),625–635.Guilamo-Ramos,V.,Jaccard,J.,Dittus,P.,&Bouris,A
7、.M.(2006).Parentalexpertise,trustworthiness,andaccessibility:Parent-adolescentcommunicationandadolescentriskbehavior.JournalofMarriage&Family,68(5),1229–1246.Jaccard,J.,Blanton,H.&Dodge,T.(2005).Peerinfluencesonriskbehavior:Ananalysisoftheeffectsofaclosefriend.DevelopmentalPsychology
