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1、WilliamShakespeareSynopsisWilliamShakespearewasbaptizedonApril26,1564,inStratford-upon-Avon,England.Fromroughly1594onwardhewasanimportantmemberoftheLordChamberlain’sMencompanyoftheatricalplayers.WrittenrecordsgivelittleindicationofthewayinwhichShakespeare’sprofessionallifemo
2、ldedhisartistry.Allthatcanbededucedisthatoverthecourseof20years,Shakespearewroteplaysthatcapturethecompleterangeofhumanemotionandconflict.MysteriousOriginsKnownthroughouttheworld,theworksofWilliamShakespearehavebeenperformedincountlesshamlets,villages,citiesandmetropolisesfo
3、rmorethan400years.Andyet,thepersonalhistoryofWilliamShakespeareissomewhatamystery.Therearetwoprimarysourcesthatprovidehistorianswithabasicoutlineofhislife.EarlyLifeThoughnobirthrecordsexist,churchrecordsindicatethataWilliamShakespearewasbaptizedatHolyTrinityChurchinStratford
4、-upon-AvononApril26,1564.Fromthis,itisbelievedhewasbornonornearApril23,1564,andthisisthedatescholarsacknowledgeasWilliamShakespeare'sbirthday.MarriedLifeWilliamShakespearemarriedAnneHathawayonNovember28,1582,inWorcester,inCanterburyProvince.HathawaywasfromShottery,asmallvill
5、ageamilewestofStratford.Williamwas18andAnnewas26,and,asitturnsout,pregnant.Theirfirstchild,adaughtertheynamedSusanna,wasbornonMay26,1583.Twoyearslater,onFebruary2,1585,twinsHamnetandJudithwereborn.TheatricalBeginningsBy1592,thereisevidenceWilliamShakespeareearnedalivingasana
6、ctorandaplaywrightinLondonandpossiblyhadseveralplaysproduced.TheSeptember20,1592editionoftheStationers'Register(aguildpublication)includesanarticlebyLondonplaywrightRobertGreenethattakesafewjabsatWilliamShakespeare:"DramaAMidsummerNight'sDream(1595)All'sWellthatEndsWell(1602
7、)AntonyandCleopatra(1607)AsYouLikeIt(1599)Coriolanus(1608)Cymbeline(1609)Hamlet(1600)HenryIV(1597)HenryV(1598)HenryVI(PartsI,II,andIII)(1590)HenryVIII(1612)JuliusCaesar(1599)KingJohn(1596)KingLear(1605)DramaLove'sLabour'sLost(1593)Macbeth(1606)MeasureforMeasure(1604)MuchAdoA
8、boutNothing(1598)Othello(1604)Pericles(1608)RichardII(1595)RichardIII(1594)