体育英语-排球

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1、体育英语---排球1.OriginandGrowth2.OlympicHistory3.FieldofPlay4.BasicRules5.VolleyballTermsVolleyball(排球)WilliamsG.Morgan:(1895)aninstructorinphysicaleducationAmericanfootball&Basketball:violetsports；bodycontactsandcollisions；theyouthTennis:restrictthenumberofth

2、eplayers1.OriginandGrowthArecreationalactivity:properload；lessbodycontactandcollision；moreparticipants；meetthepeople’sneedsofdifferentagesandgenders------------------Volleyball1.OriginandGrowthMinitonette:smallnetVolleyball(1896)-----DortorA.THalstead“vol

3、ley”--atennisterm“hittingtheballbackbeforeitfallstotheground”1.1OriginoftheNameVolleyballwasfirstintroducedtoChinain1905.adoptedasystemof16players----“排球”1.2Originof“排球”OriginatedinSantaMonicabeachofCalifornia,USAin1920sAnet,avolleyball,swimmingsuitsandtw

4、oplayersApartoffashionlifestylein1950s1.3BeachVolleyballVolleyball:Men’sevents&Women’sevents12men’s&12women’steams:1hostcountry；top3ofthelastWorldCup；5throughtheContinentalOlympicQualifyingRounds；3fromtheWorldEliminationRound(byFIVB)2.OlympicHistoryOlympi

5、cGamesdebutinTokyoin1964Men’sgoalmedal:theSovietUnion；Women’s:JapaneseTeam2.OlympicHistoryTeamsthatoncewonthegoldmedals:Cuba●BraziltheSovietUnion●China(2/7)theUnitedStates●theNetherlandsPoland●Japan2.OlympicHistoryBeachVolleyball(1996,Atlanta)Men’sevents&

6、Women’sevents24men’s&24women’steams:OlympicPointsRanking----byFIVB2.OlympicHistory←Freezone(5m)◆Rectangle18m×9m(8m)◆Net(2.43mhigh,PlayingCourt1mwide,9.5-10mlong)3.FieldofPlay(FOP)Officials:areferee,anumpire,ascorer,fourlinesmenTeamComposition:12players,on

7、ecoach,oneassistantcoach,onetrainer&onemedicaldoctor.TeamLeaders:teamcaptain&thecoach4.BasicRulesToscoreapoint(3)Ateamscoresapointbysuccessfullygroundingtheballontheopponent'scourt;whentheopponentteamcommitsafault;whentheopponentteamreceivesapenalty.4.Bas

8、icRulesTowinasetAset(exceptthedeciding,5thset)iswonbytheteamwhichfirstscores25pointswithaminimumleadoftwopoints.Inthecaseofa24-24tie,playiscontinueduntilatwo-pointleadisachieved(26-24;27-25;…).4.BasicRulesTowinamatc