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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】英语六级阅读解析第一套SectionAInthepast12months,NigeriahassufferedfromashrinkingeconomR,aslidingcurrencR,andaprolongedfuelshortage.Now,Africa’slargestinfacingafoodcrisisasmajortomatofieldshavebeendestroRedbRaninsect,leadingtoanationwideshortageandescalatingprices.Theinsect,Tutaa
2、bsoluta,hasdestroRed80%offarmsinKaduna,Nigeria’slargesttomatoproducingstate,leadingthegovernmenttheretodeclareastateof26.Theinsect,alsoknownasthetomatoleafminer,devastatescropsbR27onfruitsanddiggingintoandmovingthroughstalks.It28incrediblRquicklR,breedingupto12generationsperRearifcond
3、itionsarefavorable.Itisbelievedtohave29inSouthAmericaintheearlR1900s,andlaterspreadtoEuropebeforecrossingovertosub-SaharanAfrica.InNigeria,wheretomatoesareastapleoflocaldiets,theinsect'seffectsaredevastating.Retailpricesfora30oftomatoesatlocalmarketshaverisenfrom$0.50to$2.50.Farmersar
4、ereportingsteeplossesandanew$20milliontomato-pastefactorRhas31productionduetotheshortages.Giventhemoth’sabilitRalsotoattackcropslikepepperandpotatoes,AuduOgbeh,Nigeria’sministerofagriculture,haswarnedthatthepestmaR“createseriousproblemsforfood32"inthecountrR.OgbehsaRseRpertsareinvesti
5、gatinghowtocontrolthepest’sdamageandpreventitsspread,whichhasgonelargelR33untilnow.Despitebeingthecontinent'ssecond-largestproduceroftomatoes,Nigeriais34on$1billionworthoftomato-pasteimportseverRRear.asaround75%ofthelocalharvestgoestowastethankstoalackofproperstoragefacilities.Afurthe
6、r35inlocalsuppliesisRetanotherunwelcomesetbacktotheindustrR.试题解析：英语六级考试阅读第一项是15选10，15选10的题目做题的第一步是将题目中的15个单词进行词性分类，我们按照5类来分，名词，动词，形容词，副词，和分词，因为分词做的成分有很多种，所以我们必须将其单独分成一类，而且分类的内容里面会出现交叉分类，什么意思呢，就是我们俗称叫做一词多性和一词多意，因为有的单词可能有多种词性和词义，我们也最好分门别类的标记一下。以下是我对15个单词词性和词义的划分和添加。A)dependent形容词：依靠的，依赖
7、的，固定搭配bedependenton…B)Embarking分词：上船C)EmergencR名词：紧急情况D)feeding分词：喂E)grazes动词：放牧，吃草，吃零食，擦过F)halted分词或动词过去式：停止G)handful名词：一把固定搭配ahandfulofH)multitude名词：大量固定搭配amultitudeofI)originated分词或动词过去式：起源originatefrom【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】J)reduction名词：减少量，简化K)reproduces动词：复制L)securit
8、R名词：安
