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ID:40190174
大小:1.45 MB
页数:21页
时间:2019-07-25
《小数乘法简便计算练习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、整数乘法运算定律推广到小数计算下面各题:25×95×4=25×4×95=100×95=950025×32=25×4×8=100×8=8004×48+6×48=(4+6)×48=10×48=4800=(100+2)×56=100×56+2×56=5600+112=5712102×56复习阶段1、应用乘法运算定律填空。(1)7.8×0.8×1.25=□×(□×□)(2)(8+10)×12.5=□×□+□×□(3)1.7×4.2+1.7×5.8=□×(□+□)7.80.81.25812.51012.51.74.25.8
2、运用阶段4.2×1.69=()×()2.5×0.77×0.4=()×()×()6.1×3.6+3.9×3.6=(+)×()1.694.22.50.40.776.13.93.6运用阶段不计算,直接把上下两排得数相等的算式用线连起来。7×128×(5×4)(24+36)×5(8×5)×424×5+36×512×7复习阶段把左右相等的式子用线连起来。(5+8)×0.4 9×5+9×1.64.6×19+5.4×19 5×0.4+8×0.49×(5+1.6) (4.6+5.
3、4)×193.6×4×2.5 3.6×(4×2.5)用简便方法计算下面各题。0.125×8.8=0.125×8×1.1=1×1.1=1.10.034×0.5×0.6=0.034×(0.5×0.6)=0.034×0.3=0.0102102×0.45=(100+2)×0.45=100×0.45+2×0.45=45+0.9=45.9用简便方法计算下面各题。=1.5×100+1.5×2=150+3=1532.33×0.5×4=2.33×(0.5×4)=2.33×2=4.66=(1.2–0.8)×2.5=
4、0.4×2.5=11.5×1021.2×2.5-0.8×2.50.25×1.25×0.4×8=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8)=1×10=10能用简便方法的就用简便方法,并说一说运用了哪些运算定律。(1)1.25×17×800.68×1013.65×2.8+3.65×7.25.4×199=1.25×80×17=100×17=1700=(2.8+7.2)×3.65=10×3.65=36.5=0.68×(100+1)=0.68×100+0.68×1=68+0.68=68.68=5.4×(200-1)=5.4×200
5、-5.4×1=1080-5.4=1074.6下面各题怎样简便就怎样算。0.27×993.8×9.9+3.8×0.132×0.1251.38×2.5×4=0.27×(100-1)=0.27×100-0.27=27-0.27=26.73=4×(8×0.125)=4×0.1=0.4=3.8×(9.9+0.1)=3.8×10=38=1.38×(2.5×4)=1.38×10=13.8用简便方法计算。0.25×8.5×4=0.25×4×8.5=1×8.5=8.52.4×1.02=2.4×(1+0.02)=2.4×1+2.4×
6、0.02=2.4+0.048=2.4481.28×8.6+0.72×8.6=(1.28+0.72)×8.6=2×8.6=17.212.5×0.96×0.8=12.5×0.8×0.96=10×0.96=9.6用简便方法计算下面各题。0.125×8.81.2×2.5-0.8×2.51.5×102102×0.452.33×0.5×40.034×0.5×0.60.25×1.25×0.4×8课堂练习:50×0.13×0.21.5×1020.3×2.5×0.42.66×993.17×5.6+3.17×4.40.78×100.
7、51.25×0.7×0.81.2×2.5+0.8×2.51.25×2.3×0.8103×2.4用简便方法计算下面各题。0.034×0.5×0.6102×0.454.8×0.252.33×0.5×41.5×1051.2×2.5+0.8×2.50.54×46+5.4×5.40.25×1.25×32做一做①0.5×0.034×0.6②102×0.452、用简便方法计算(说说我是怎样想的,理由是什么,计算时应注意什么)。③3.8×9.9用简便算法计算下面各题。0.78×100.51.5×1058.4×99+8.4用简便方
8、法算下面各题。2.5×240.25×32×0.1253.7×996.8×101-6.8=2.5×4×6=10×6=60=(0.25×4)×(8×0.125)=1×1=1=3.7×100-3.7=370-3.7=366.3=6.8×100=680=2.5×(4×6)=0.25×(4×8)×0.125=3.7×(100-1)=6.8×(101-1)用简便方法计算下面各题。10
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