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1、.2016年中考英语阅读理解热点预测题原创作者张新峰Passage1TuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale(女性)scientist,becamethefirstChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscienceonOct5.Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartemisinin(Qinghaosu),whichsavedmillionsoflives.Shewasgrateful(感激的)fortheLaskerprize,butsai
2、d,“Itisjustascientist’duty.Iwillgoonfightingforthehealthofallhumans.”Tukeptherworkinthe1960sand1970s.Inthatage,Malaria(疟疾)couldtookawaypeople’shealth.Scientistsallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240000timestbutfailed.TuYouyou,amemberoftheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,
3、Beijing,begantostudyChineseherbs.Before2011,peopledidn’tknowTuverymuch.Manyfriendsplayedjokeswithher“theProfessorofThreeNone's”:nodegree(学位),nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcolleges.Butsheishard-working.ShereadalotoftraditionalChinesemedicinebooksandd
4、idalotofresearchesonthedisease.InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(OneoftheTen)TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.1.Artemisininisusedto________.A.makemedicineB.makefoodC.getawardD.dotheexperiment2.Inthe1960sand1970scouldfindwaystostoptheMalaria.A.Scienti
5、stsinChinaB.onlyTuYouyouB.ScientistsallovertheworldD.noscientist3.TuYouyoubecameveryfamous____________.A.inthe1960sB.in1970C.before2011D.after20124.FromTuYouyou’sstory,weknowthatsheisa___________woman.A.friendlyB.kindC.cleverD.hard-working5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.T
6、uYouyouwasthewinnerof2011LaskerAwardB.TuYouyouwasaprofessorofmuchexperienceabroadC.TuYououisthefinderofartemisininD.TuYouyouwasoneofthetenNationalOutstandingFemales.本文介绍了中国科学家屠呦呦,她凭着自己坚韧的探索精神发明了青蒿素,并以此荣获诺贝尔奖医学奖。1—5ADDDBPassage2HaileyFordisa9-year-oldgirlfromWashington.Sheh
7、asgrownfoodforthehomelessforfouryears.NowSheishardatworkbuilding11smallhomesforthehomeless.ShegottheideaaftermeetingahomelessmannamedEdwardonthestreetwhileoutshoppingwithhermother.Theygavethemanasandwich,butHaileygottothinkingabouthowshecoulddomoreandcontinueprovidingfoodt
8、otheneedy,sosheset...upHailey'sHarvest,agardenwithitsownFacebookpage,togrowvegetables."Is