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1、实用文档Unit1TheHappyManSectionOne:WarmUpI.Lead-inDirections:Watchavideoabouttheformulaofhappinessanddiscussthisquestion:whatinyouropinionarethemainsourcesofhappiness?Thefollowingquotationsabouthappinessareforyourreference.Happinessisthemeaningandthepurposeo
2、flife,thewholeaimandendofhumanexistence.(Aristotle)Happinessiswhenwhatyouthink,whatyousay,andwhatyoudoareinharmony.(MahatmaGandhi)Happinessisnotareward—itisaconsequence.(RobertIngersoll)Happinessisdifferentfrompleasure.Happinesshassomethingtodowithstrugg
3、lingandenduringandaccomplishing.(GeorgeSheehan)Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,butamanneroftraveling.(MargaretLeeRunbeck)II.BackgroundInformationAbouttheAuthorBertrandRussell:aBritishphilosopherandpoliticalactivist.Russellbecamethebest-knownphilosopher
4、ofhistimebecauseofthevolumeandclarityofhiswriting,andthevigorandprominenceofhispoliticalactivism.HismajorearlyworkwasThePrinciplesofMathematics,firstpublishedin1903.SectionTwo:GlobalReadingI.TextAnalysisàWhatisthetextmainlyabout?Inthisarticle,theauthorpo
5、intsoutthatwhentheexternalcircumstancesarefavorable,thegreatestobstacletohappinessisself-centeredpassions.Heproposesthatoneshoulddcultivategenuineinterestsintheoutsideworldtogetridoftheobstacleandachievenaturalandhealthyhappiness.Hebelievesthatcanonefind
6、thegreatestjoyoflife.II.StructuralAnalysisDirections:Pleasedividethetextinto3partsandsummarizethemainideaofeachpart.PartIParagraphs1-3IntroductionInParagraphs1-3,theauthorpointsoutclearlythatthegreatestobstacleinpeople’swaytohappinessistheirexcessiveself
7、-absorptonlybytakingoneselfasamember,ratherthanasthecenter,oftheuniverse,ion.PartIIParagraphs4-5SolutionInParagraphs4-5theauthoroffershissolution—tocultivategenuineinterests,andintroducesindetailthespecificremediesforsuchself-centeredpassionsasthesenseof
8、sin,self-pityandfear.PartIIIParagraphs6-7DiscussiononSelf-denialParagraphs6and7aredevotedtothediscussionofself-denialwhich,accordingtotheauthor,isalsoakindofself-centeredpassion.SectionThree:DetailedReadingAnalysisParagrap
