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1、Chapter12两种特殊句式1Analyze2SentencePatterns1.比较句式(Comparison)2.否定句式(Negation)2WordsofComparisoninChinese1.差比副词-更、还、愈、益(发)、甚(于)2.极比副词-最、至、极、绝、太、特、挺、非常、特别、最为、顶3.差比形容词-次(于)、优(于)4.比较动词-比、像、似、好比、胜过、超过、赛过、强于、等于、相当于、不如5.比较结构-跟(和/与/同)……一样(差不多)、就像(跟/和)……一样(似的)、有……那么/这么、比……(更/还)、与其……宁可、为……最……
2、3WordsofComparisoninEnglish1.异根形式,eg.good-better-best2.屈折形式,eg.long-longer-thelongestearly-earlier-theearliest3.辅助形式比较连词,eg.than,as比较介词,eg.from,to,of比较结构,eg.as…as,so…as,no…than,notso…as,morethan…,the…the,moreandmore,nonethe…,same…as4ComparisonsinC&EThingstobecompared:feature,cond
3、ition,range,degree,quantity,time,frequency,proportion,sizeCategoriesofcomparison:相似、类似、近似、不如、胜过、极比等5ComparisonsinC&ENB:(1)relativeadjectivesandadverbsoftime,placeeg.wooden,ending,very,ago,above,where(2)superlativeadjectiveseg.excellent,marvelous,foremost,top6ComparisonsinC&E1.Com
4、parisonofequality平比句式eg.Todaysomecountriesfindthemselvesfightinginternalwarsasdesperatelyandrealastheworldwarsinthefirsthalfoflastcentury.在全球化趋势日益显著的时代,中国的发展离不开世界的稳定,就好像鱼离不开水一样。7ComparisonsinC&E2.Comparisonofdifference差比句式eg.Thereisnomoredangerousexperimentthanthatoftryingtogoaga
5、instthewillofthepeople.八月的石榴成熟了,一串串红得比花还鲜艳。8ComparisonsinC&E3.Comparisonofextremity极比句式eg.Healwaysencouragedhissubordinatestofindtheclearestandsimplestroutetoananswer.我认为,加强我们双方公司在未来的密切合作是最为明智的做法。9ComparisonsinC&E4.Comparisonofpreference择比句式eg.Itisbettertobeclothedinragsthantobec
6、lothedwithshame.宁为玉碎,不为瓦全。10ComparisonsinC&E5.Comparisonofcontrast对照句式eg.Ifyouknownotme,youknownobody.其实地上本没有路,走的人多了,也便成了路。——鲁迅《故乡》11ComparisonsinC&E6.Comparisonofgradation渐次句式eg.Thebetteroneunderstandsculturaldifferences,thebetteronecancopewithhisinterpretingtasks.错综复杂的国际环境,令国家关
7、系变得越来越脆弱、越来越微妙。12SomeDifferencestoNote1.Chinesecomparisonsmainlyresorttovocabularymeans.Englishcomparisonsmainlyresorttogrammaticalmeans.2.Degreeandfocusofcomparisonveryoftencannotmatch.131.Thisisaquestionprobablymorefrequentlyaskedthananyothersinconnectionwithourproduct.这个是人们可能最
8、经常问到的与我们产品有关的问题。(这个是比别的问题更经常被问到的与我们产品有关的