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ID:39911432
大小:2.28 MB
页数:29页
时间:2019-07-14
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1、Unit2LearningaboutlanguageDiscoveringusefulstructuresQ:WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?※ThenextOlympicGamewillbeheldinLondon,2012.时态:语态:一般将来时被动语态一般将来时的被动语态(will/shallbedone)CanyoufindmoresimilarexamplesfromReading?Pleasewritethemdown.1_____________________________________________2________
2、______________________________________Andafterthatthe2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon3____________________________________________Anewvillagefortheathletesandallthestadiumswillbebuilt…Newmedalswillbedesignedofcourseand….被动语态---一般将来时被动语态顺口溜动作谁做的不知道,说出谁做的不必要;接受动作者要强调,用被动语态最为妙。Thepromisehasbeencarriedou
3、t.Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnearourhouse.IsChinesespokenbymanypeopleoutsideChina?Thecookislikedbyusall.口诀一口诀二宾变主,把“是(be)”补;动词跟,变过(去)分(词);时与数,“是”随主(语);时态随原句,莫变要记准’主语代词变宾格,成为by宾(语)。e.g.Theworkerswillcompletethestadiumnextyear.Thestadiumwillbecompletednextyear(bytheworkers).Thewriterwritessuchbooksforchi
4、ldren.Suchbooksarewrittenforchildren(bythewriter).WelovetheParty.ThePartyislovedbyus.一、一般将来时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1.一般将来时态的被动语态的肯定式为:shall/will+be+done。(shall用于第一人称;will用于各种人称)如:Weshallbepunishedifwebreaktherule.如果我们违反规定,我们将要受到惩罚。ThenewfilmwillbeshownnextThursday.这部新电影将在下周四上映。2.一般将来时态的被动语态的否定式为:shall/will
5、+not+be+done.(可缩写成shan’t或won’t)如:Themeetingwon’tbeheldtomorrow.明天不再举行会议。Theexhibitionwon’tbeputofftillnextweek.展览会将不会推迟到下周。3.一般将来时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将shall/will提到主语的前面。(回答用yes或no)如:Won’twaterbeturnedintoice,ifitisbelowfreezing?---Willtheworkbefinishedatonce?---Yes,itwill. /No,itwon’t.4.一般将来时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为
6、:疑问词+shall/will+S+be+done。如:Whenwillthesebooksbepublished?这些书将在什么时候被出版?Whomwillthisbookbewrittenby?谁来写这本书?二、一般将来时态的被动语态的其他结构构成:1.【begoingtobedone】Theproblemisn’tgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.这个问题将不在明天的会议上被讨论。---Arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown?---Yes,theyare.---这些树将被砍倒吗?---是的,将被砍倒。2.(betobedo
7、ne)ThesportsmeetistobeheldonApril10th.运动会将于四月十日举行。---Arenewtextbookstobepublishednextweek?---No,theyaren’t.新教科书将在下周出版吗?不,不是。三、一般将来时态的被动语态的用法:1.一般将来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,强调表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。Thenewfilmwillbesho
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