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1、Thedifferencebetweenand贵州省雷山民族中学陈俊洪V-ingV-edWhydoyoulookso______(tire)?IslearningEnglishso_______(tire)?表示情感的及物动词如:tire,excite,shock,satisfy,frighten,disappoint,encourage,inspire,interest,move,please,puzzle,surprise,worry等,它们的过去分词含有被动意义，即“人被引起某种感觉的”，多用来指___、人的声音或
2、表情等；如：moved_________它们的现在分词表示主动意义，即“令人...的”，多用来修饰___；如：shocking_________物令人震惊的人感动的tiredtiringAsattribute＆predicate1.Whenweheardthe________(shock)news,wewerevery________(shock).2.Thechairmanannouncedthe_______(excite)newswithan_______(excite)voice.3.Tomisan_______
3、___(interest)boywhomakeshisclassmates_______(please)fromtimetotime.Exerciseshockingshockedexcitingexcitedinterestingpleased1._______(fall)leaves正在飘落的树叶2.________(fall)leaves落叶Asattribute2fallingfallen不及物动词的过去分词作定语，只表示动作________；不及物动词的现在分词表示动作________；已完成3.the____
4、___(rise)sun冉冉升起的太阳4.the_______(rise)sun升起的太阳risingrisen5.a________(divide)country一个分裂的国家divided及物动词的过去分词作定语，表示______意义或________的被动动作；正在进行被动已完成6.a________(break)glass7.theproblem_________(discuss)yesterdaybrokendiscussed对比练习1.___________(tell)manytimes,buthestill
5、couldn'tunderstandit.2._____(tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.Hewastold谓语Told注意：and,but和or的前后要一致，即其两边都是同样的词性（时态）或者同样是句子。句句子子非谓语he(tell)谓语与非谓语？3._________(turn)totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.4.Ifyou________(turn)totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.5.___
6、_____(turn)totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.谓语非谓语Turning(turn)youIf谓语turnand谓语谓语Turn谓语做题步骤｛是否已有谓语动词1.有非谓语动词2.无谓语动词｛1.主动V-ing2.被动V-ed(时态、语态和主谓一致）:谓语与非谓语？｛?6.________(see)fromspace,theearthlooksblue.7.______(see)fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.8.______(leave)i
7、twithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.9.________itwithme,I'llseewhatIcando.10.Icameintotheclassroom,______(find)myseatandsatdowntoread.MoreexercisesSeenSeeingLeaveLeavingfound(see)theearthwe(see)satcame2.过去分词作状语表示_____/或______的动作,相当一个状语从句。3.现在分词作状语表示_____也相当于一个状语从句。被动完成1.分
8、词在句子中可以作_____状语、_____状语、____状语、_____状语和______状语等。Asadverbial1.______(give)suchachance,whydon'tyouhaveatry?2.______(give)himsuchachance,wewereveryhappy.GivenGiv
