Human Rights Treaties System

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1、TheUnitedNationsHumanRightsTreatySystemFactSheetNo.30Rev.1TheUnitedNationsHumanRightsTreatySystemFactSheetNo.30/Rev.1UNITEDNATIONSNewYorkandGeneva,2012NOTEThedesignationsemployedandthepresentationofthematerialinthispub-licationdonotimplytheexpressionofanyop

2、inionwhatsoeveronthepartoftheSecretariatoftheUnitedNationsconcerningthelegalstatusofanycountry,territory,cityorarea,orofitsauthorities,orconcerningthedelimita-tionofitsfrontiersorboundaries.***SymbolsofUnitedNationsdocumentsarecomposedofcapitalletterscom-bi

3、nedwithfigures.MentionofsuchafigureindicatesareferencetoaUnitedNationsdocument.IICONTENTSPageINTRODUCTION......................................................................1ChaptersI.DEVELOPINGHUMANRIGHTSSTANDARDS:THETREATIESANDTHEIROPTIONALPROTOCOLS....

4、.................................3A.UniversalDeclarationofHumanRights(1948)..................3B.InternationalConventionontheEliminationofAllFormsofRacialDiscrimination(1965)..........................................5C.InternationalBillofHumanRights.........

5、...........................6D.ConventionontheEliminationofAllFormsofDiscriminationagainstWomen(1979).........................9E.ConventionagainstTortureandOtherCruel,InhumanorDegradingTreatmentorPunishment(1984).................10F.ConventionontheRightsofth

6、eChild(1989)..................12G.InternationalConventionontheProtectionoftheRightsofAllMigrantWorkersandMembersoftheirFamilies(1990)....................................................................14H.ConventionontheRightsofPersonswithDisabilities(2006)

7、....................................................................15I.InternationalConventionfortheProtectionofAllPersonsfromEnforcedDisappearance(2006)............16J.Readingthetreatiesasawhole....................................18II.IMPLEMENTATIONOFHUMA

8、NRIGHTSSTANDARDS:THETREATYBODIES.........................................................19A.Whatarethehumanrightstreatybodies?......................19B.Whatdothehumanrightstreatybodiesdo?.............